摘要
易地扶贫搬迁作为具有中国特色的扶贫方案,是“五个一批”精准扶贫精准脱贫路径之一,也是脱贫攻坚的“头号工程”,为打赢脱贫攻坚战、全面建成小康社会作出了突出贡献。随着后扶贫时代的到来,易地扶贫搬迁在实际治理过程中存在重迁入区轻迁出区的现象。迁出区存在政策支持力度不足、土地综合治理难度大、生态修复进程缓慢及资源优势向经济优势转化困难等治理难题。从加大后续政策扶持力度、多措并举治理土地、创新生态修复机制体系建设和因地制宜盘活资源优势四个方面对后续治理路径进行探索,通过对迁出区的后续治理最终实现巩固易地扶贫搬迁成果,加快推进脱贫攻坚与乡村振兴的有效衔接。
As a poverty alleviation program with Chinese characteristics,relocation is the“Number One Project”in the“Five Batches”of targeted poverty alleviation projects for poverty alleviation,and has made outstanding contributions to winning poverty alleviation and building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way.With the advent of the post-poverty alleviation era,relocation has entered the stage of governance.Therefore,based on the overall system view,this study points out that there are governance problems in the relocation area,such as insufficient policy support,difficulty in comprehensive land management,slow ecological restoration process,and difficulty in transforming resource advantages into economic advantages,and explores the follow-up governance path from four aspects:increasing follow-up policy support,taking multiple measures to manage land,innovating the construction of ecological restoration mechanism system,and revitalizing the resource advantages of the relocation area according to local conditions.Through the follow-up management of the relocated areas,the results of poverty alleviation and relocation will be consolidated and the effective connection between poverty alleviation and rural revitalization will be accelerated.
作者
张宏胜
陈品冬
ZHANG Hongsheng;CHEN Pindong(Cultural Tourism and Regional Development College,Guiyang Institute of Humanities and Technology,Guiyang 550025,China)
出处
《福建商学院学报》
2023年第6期68-75,共8页
Journal of Fujian Business University
基金
贵州省哲学社会科学规划项目“乡村振兴背景下贵州培育壮大蔬菜产业经营主体研究”(22GZQN28)
国家社科基金项目“美丽乡村建设背景下贵州少数民族村寨生态旅游模式研究”(19XMZ041)。
关键词
乡村振兴
易地扶贫
迁出区
后续治理
rural revitalization
relocation for poverty alleviation
relocation area
follow-up governance