摘要
目的:观察循证支持下的预见性护理在颅内动脉瘤术后患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2021年4月至2023年4月该院收治的80例颅内动脉瘤术后患者进行前瞻性研究,按照随机数字表法将其分为观察组与对照组各40例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用循证支持下的预见性护理,比较两组简易智能精神状态检查量表(MMSE)评分、Barthel指数(BI)评分、并发症发生率和家属护理满意度。结果:护理后,两组MMSE各维度评分和BI评分均高于护理前,且观察组高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为5.00%,明显低于对照组的20.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组家属护理满意度为92.50%,明显高于对照组的75.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在常规护理基础上采用循证支持下的预见性护理可提高颅内动脉瘤术后患者MMSE评分、BI评分和家属护理满意度,以及降低并发症发生率,效果优于单纯常规护理效果。
Objective:To observe application effect of predictive nursing under evidence-based support in postoperative patients with cerebral aneurysms.Methods:A total of 80 patients with cerebral aneurysms treated in this hospital from April 2021 to April 2023 were selected for the prospective study.According to the random number table method,they were divided into observation group and control group,40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given the predictive nursing under evidence-based support on the basis of that of the control group.The mini-mental state examination(MMSE)score,the Barthel index(BI)score,the incidence of complications,and the nursing satisfaction of family members were compared between the two groups.Results:After the nursing,the MMSE scores and the BI scores of the two groups were higher than those before the nursing,those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 5.00%,which was significantly lower than 20.00%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the nursing satisfaction of family members in the observation group was 92.50%,which was significantly higher than 75.00%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:On the basis of the routine nursing,the predictive nursing under evidence-based support can improve the MMSE scores,the BI scores and the nursing satisfaction of family members of the postoperative patients with cerebral aneurysms,and reduce the incidence of complications.Moreover,it is superior to simple routine nursing.
作者
阴连杰
YIN Lianjie(Department of Neurosurgery of Zhengzhou Second Hospital,Zhengzhou 450000 Henan,China)
出处
《中国民康医学》
2024年第5期167-169,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
循证支持
预见性护理
颅内动脉瘤
术后
护理满意度
Evidence-based support
Predictive nursing
Cerebral aneurysm
Postoperative
Nursing satisfaction
