摘要
急性肾损伤是终末期肝病致命性并发症之一,严重影响患者预后。随着对终末期肝病患者合并肾损伤相关机制认识的逐渐深入,终末期肝病合并急性肾损伤的定义、分期及诊疗流程逐渐优化。文章对终末期肝病合并急性肾损伤的定义演变、发病机制及诊治进展等方面进行综述,旨在提高临床医师对此类患者的早期识别、精准诊断和规范治疗能力。
Acute kidney injury(AKl)is a devastating complications of end-stage of liver disease(ESLD),seriously affecting the prognosis of patients.With the deepening understanding of the pathogenesis,the definition,staging,diagnosis and treatment of ESLD with AKI have been gradually optimized.This article reviews the evolution of definition,pathogenesis,diagnosis and treatment of ESLD with AKI,to provide reference for early recognition,precise diagnosis and standardized treatment of this condition.
作者
逯晶晶
胡洋洋
张兴
罗越
王亚东
赵彩彦
Lu Jingjing;Hu Yangyang;Zhang Xing;Luo Yue;Wang Yadong;Zhao Caiyan(Department of Infectious Diseases,the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050051,China)
出处
《中华全科医师杂志》
2024年第3期314-319,共6页
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners
基金
河北省自然科学基金(H2020206036)
河北省重点研发计划项目(21377756D)。
关键词
终末期肝病
急性肾损伤
肝肾综合征
End stage of liver disease
Acutekidney injury
Hepatorenal syndrome
