摘要
目的:对启东市近十年无偿献血情况运行趋势进行回顾性分析,找出无偿献血工作的不足,研究相应对策,为进一步推动启东市无偿献血工作提供理论指导。方法:采用回顾性分析方法,从江苏省血液信息管理系统中收集2011—2020年无偿献血相关数据,对其进行分析、总结和归纳。结果:无偿献血总采集量呈上升趋势,献血量从2011年的10 209.25单位升高至2020年的10 921.5单位,血液总量升高6.98%;街头献血人次从2016年的1 774人次下降到2020年的1 387人次,下降21.82%;200 mL献血量比例逐年递减,从2011年的52.30%下降至2020年的9.30%,下降82.2%;女性献血人次高于男性;献血者年龄35~45岁比例最高,占比30.15%。结论:应加强无偿献血的宣传,多样化、多渠道地招募无偿献血者,引导广大群众积极参加无偿献血,形成社会关心、支持无偿献血的良好环境。
Objective:A retrospective analysis of the operating trend of unpaid blood donation in Qidong in the past ten years was conducted to find out the shortcomings of unpaid blood donation,study the corresponding countermeasures,and provide theoretical guidance for further promoting the work of unpaid blood donation in Qidong City.Methods:A retrospective analysis method was used to collect data related to unpaid blood donation from Jiangsu Province Blood Information Management System from 2011 to 2020.Results:The total volume of unpaid blood collected was on an upward trend,with the volume of blood donated rising from 10209.25 units in 2011 to 10921.5 units in 2020,with an increase of 6.98%in the total volume of blood.Street blood donations decreased from 1774 in 2016 to 1387 in 2020,with a decrease of 21.82%.The percentage of 200 mL blood donations has been decreasing annually,from 52.30%in 2011 to 9.30%in 2020,with a decrease of 82.2%.The number of female blood donations was higher than that of males.The highest proportion of blood donors was 35~45 years old,accounting for 30.15%.Conclusion:Publicity on blood donation should be strengthened,blood donors should be recruited in a diversified and multi-channel manner,and the general public should be guided to take an active part in blood donation,so as to form a favorable environment in which society cares about and supports blood donation.
作者
沈蓉
张利华
施东平
陆敏敏
顾红健
蔡军梅
徐春香
Shen Rong;Zhang Lihua;Shi Dongping(Qidong People’s Hospital,Qidong,Jiangsu,226200,China)
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2024年第6期711-713,共3页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
基金
2020年度南通市市级科技计划(指导性)(JCZ20015)。
关键词
无偿献血
宣传招募
回顾性分析
Blood donation
Publicity recruitment
Retrospective analysis
