摘要
淮军作为兴起于晚清安徽地区的地方性武装力量,带有较强的区域性色彩,其形成发展、军队兵源、营制体制、精神特质等,均受到淮河流域社会文化的影响。南宋以来淮河频发的水旱灾害,以及晚清时期太平军对两淮流域的侵犯,迫使皖北民众穷则思变,促成淮军的兴起。淮军营伍的组成、将领的来源、从军的旨趣等,在一定程度上凸显了他们所根植的淮河地域文化中兼收并蓄的精神特质。淮军在东航援沪后突破传统军伍规制,逐渐转向西化,一方面受当时国内外时势影响,另一方面亦离不开淮河流域变革求新的文化基因和淮军将领拙朴务实的观念。
As a local armed force rising in Anhui in the late Qing Dynasty,the Huai Army had a strong regional color.The "Huai Army" rose in the Jianghuai region,and its name was closely related to the "Huaihe River".Its formation and development,military resources,battalion system,and spiritual characteristics were all affected by the social culture of the Huaihe River basin.At the time of the rise of the Huai Army,the invasion of the Boxers Army and the frequent floods and droughts in the Huaihe River forced the people in northern Anhui to change when they were poor,which promoted the rise of the Huai Army.The composition of Huai Army battalions,the source of generals,and the purport of joining the army,to a certain extent,highlight the eclectic spirit of Huaihe River regional culture they are rooted in.After the Huai Army helped Shanghai,the Huai Army broke through the traditional military regulations and gradually turned to westernization.On the one hand,it was affected by the current situation at home and abroad at that time.On the other hand,it was inseparable from the cultural gene of innovation in the Huaihe River basin and the humble and pragmatic concept of Huai Army generals.
作者
郭静
汪翔
GUO Jing;WANG Xiang(College of Culture and Media,Hefei University,Hefei 230601,Anhui;College of Marxism,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230039,Anhui)
出处
《阜阳师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2024年第1期10-16,共7页
Journal of Fuyang Normal University：Social Science
基金
2021年教育部人文社科青年基金项目“双重话语空间:民国时期淮河水灾报道的官方话语与民间话语研究”(21YJC860007)
2023年安徽高校协同创新项目“环巢湖流域历史文化资源整理与高质量发展研究”(GXXJ-2023-081)。
关键词
淮军
淮河文化
穷则思变
兼收并蓄
变革创新
Huai Army
Huaihe River Culture
poverty gives rise to the desire for change
assimilation
innovation
