摘要
“三八红旗手”是全国专项表彰妇女先进人物的最高荣誉,相关报道对女性典型人物的再现和评价,体现出社会主流价值观对女性核心品质的期望。以《人民日报》“三八红旗手”的报道为研究对象,讨论女性典型报道的叙事策略。研究发现,《人民日报》将生活伦理事件和性别因素作为人物道德成长轨迹的辅助性叙事要素,丰富了人物的面向,报道得以脱离泛道德化的窠臼。另一方面,性别议题结构仍显表层化,尚未充分阐释人物基于性别的个体经验,难以呈现出与男性典型的差别;静态的叙事视角弱化了人物成长的动态性和历史性。培养问题意识,重新建构道德、生活与性别话语的逻辑关系,将人物经验置于国—家—人的关系网络,寻找时代的精神诉求与人物道德世界的契合点;从个人生活事件中发现人物道德成长的动因,呈现人物在这一过程中的性别体认,是改进女性典型报道的有效逻辑。
The"March 8th Red-Banner Pacesetter"is the highest honor for China's nationwide commendation of outstanding women.This study takes the reports on the"March 8th Red Banner Pacesetter"from the People's Daily as research object.The study found that the People's Daily uses life ethics events and gender factors as auxiliary narrative elements for the moral growth trajectory of individuals,enriching the character's dimensions.Meanwhile,the structure of gender issues is not sufficient enough to elaborate on individual experiences based on gender and failing to present the differences from typical male figures.The static narrative perspective diminishes the dynamism and historicity of a character's growth.Cultivating question consciousness and reconstructing the logical relationship between moral,life,and gender discourse,placing individual experiences in the network of state-family-individual relationships,and finding the alignment points of the era's spiritual demands and the typical individuals'moral worlds are the effective logic for improving the reporting of typical women.
作者
李敏
张津硕
LI Min;ZHANG Jinshuo
出处
《中华女子学院学报》
2024年第2期81-90,共10页
Journal of China Women's University
基金
2022—2023年度河北省社会科学基金项目“大数据时代主流意识形态话语的网络表达创新研究”阶段性研究成果,项目批准号:HB22XW013。
关键词
女性典型报道
“三八红旗手”
主流媒体
《人民日报》
typical reporting on women
March 8th Red-Banner pacesetter
mainstream media
People's Daily