摘要
从盐湖、海水等水体中和工农业废水中开采或回收硼对于填补工农业硼及其化合物的缺口和解决硼污染问题具有重要意义。吸附法是水体中提取、去除硼最有潜力的技术。而高性能硼吸附材料的发展是其中关键。文章对螯合基团功能化的硼吸附剂,金属氧化物和氢氧化物,碳材料,复合材料和生物材料等各类硼吸附剂进行了系统地总结、分析和展望。希望为盐湖提硼、海水淡化和工业废水除硼等应用研究中硼吸附材料的选择提供依据。
Extracting or recovering boron from water bodies such as salt lake water,sea water and industrial/agricultural wastewater is of great significance to solve the problem of the lack of boron resources and boron pollution.Adsorption is the most potential technology for extracting and removing boron from water.The development of high-performance boron adsorption materials is the critical factor.This paper systematically summarized and analysised the research status of various boron adsorbents including chelating group functionalized boron adsorbents,metal oxides or hydroxides,carbon materials,composite materials and biomaterials.It is hoped to provide a basis for the selection of boron adsorption materials in the application research of boron extraction from salt lake water,seawater desalination and industrial wastewater removal.
作者
郑敏
李浩
潘建明
ZHENG Min;LI Hao;PAN Jianming(School of Chemistry&Chemical Engingeering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang,212013,China;School of Photoelectric Engineering,Changzhou Institute of Technology,Changzhou,213002,China;Jiangsu Agricultural Hormone Engineering Technology Research Co.LTD,Changzhou,213002,China)
出处
《盐湖研究》
CAS
CSCD
2024年第2期101-116,共16页
Journal of Salt Lake Research
基金
中国博士后科学基金(No.2020M681525)
常州市常州市科技计划项目(No.CE20215047)。
关键词
硼
水体
吸附材料
Boron
Water body
Adsorption materials
