摘要
【目的】利用气象站监测阿克苏红枣生长的气象环境,对阿克苏红枣的气候数据进行分析并提出相应管理建议,为合理利用阿克苏气候资源及阿克苏红枣提质增效提供科学依据。【方法】在阿克苏红枣园建立气象站,紧密监测枣园相关气象数据,分析红枣生长发育中各个阶段的气象变化。【结果】阿克苏红枣萌芽期气温在14~16℃,生长阶段气温在25~33℃,最低越冬气温-17℃,土壤平均含水量0.052 m3/m3。【结论】阿克苏气象环境有利于红枣的生长发育,但因降雨量较低,建议根据各区域气候特点及红枣生长习性及时灌水。
【Objective】By using the meteorological station to monitor the meteorological environment of Aksu jujube growth,the climate data of Aksu jujube were analyzed and the corresponding management suggestions were put forward,which provided scientific basis for the rational utilization of Aksu climate resources and the improvement of quality and efficiency of Aksu jujube.【Methods】A meteorological station was established in Aksu jujube orchard to closely monitor the relevant meteorological data of jujube orchard and analyze the meteorological changes in each stage of jujube growth and development.【Results】The temperature in the germination stage of Aksu jujube was 14~16℃,the temperature in the growth stage was 25~33℃,the lowest overwintering temperature was-17℃,and the average soil water content was 0.052 m 3/m 3.【Conclusion】The meteorological environment in Aksu is conducive to the growth and development of jujube,but due to the low rainfall,it is recommended to irrigate in time according to the climatic characteristics of each region and the growth habits of jujube.
作者
许同心
王倩茹
李艺
XU Tongxin;WANG Qianru;LI Yi(Aksu Prefecture Forestry Technology Promotion Service Center,Aksu Xinjiang 843000,China)
出处
《果树资源学报》
2024年第2期56-59,共4页
Journal of Fruit Resources
基金
2021中央财政项目(《阿克苏红枣机械化应用示范与推广》新[2021]TG11号)
新疆红枣产业技术体系塔北综合试验站(XJCYTX-01-08-2023)。
关键词
红枣
气象监测
生长
jujube
meteorological monitoring
growth
