摘要
目的 调查海军某部水面舰艇官兵高尿酸血症(HUA)患病情况,并对相关因素进行研究探讨,旨在找出HUA的危险因素为防治提供依据。方法 选取2021年1月至2023年3月到某院疗养的水面舰艇官兵368例,进行健康状况调查、常规体检,并抽血化验血尿酸及其他生化指标进行分析。结果 368例疗养员中,检出HUA 92例,检出率25.00%;在对一般情况进行亚组分析时发现超重肥胖组发病率明显高于体质指数(BMI)正常人员(P<0.05)。相关因素Logisitic回归分析表明,BMI、尿素氮、脂肪肝均为HUA的危险因素(P<0.05)。结论 HUA在海军水面舰艇官兵呈现稳定的高患病率状态,且与超重肥胖、肾功能下降和脂肪肝呈正相关。
Objective To investigate the incidence of hyperuricemia(HUA)among officers and soldiers on naval surface ships,and to study and discuss its related factors,in order to find out the risk factors of HUA and provide evidence for prevention and treatment.Methods A total of 368 officers and soldiers on naval surface ships convalescing in our hospital from January 2021 to March 2023 were selected for health status investigation,routine physical examination,and blood testing for uric acid and other biochemical indicators.Results Among 368 sanatorium residents,there were 92(25.00%)cases of HUA.In the subgroup analysis of the general situation,the incidence of HUA was significantly higher in overweight and obesity group than that of normal body mass index(BMI)group(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis of related factors showed that BMI,urea nitrogen and fatty liver were risk factors for HUA(P<0.05).Conclusion HUA is stably highly prevalent in officers and soldiers on naval surface ships,and it is positively correlated with overweight and obesity,decreased renal function and fatty liver.
作者
张冬梅
董华承
闫双银
ZHANG Dong-mei;DONG Hua-cheng;YAN Shuang-yin
出处
《中国疗养医学》
2024年第4期109-112,共4页
Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine
关键词
海军水面舰艇官兵
高尿酸血症
调查
分析
Officers and soldiers on naval surface ships
Hyperuricemia
Investigation
Analysis
