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新疆地区中小学速度滑冰教学状况与可持续发展策略研究——以十师北屯市为参照范例

Research on the Teaching Status and Sustainable Development Strategies of Speed Skating in Primary and Secondary Schools in Xinjiang——Taking Beitun city of the tenth division as a reference example
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摘要 在建设冰雪体育强国的目标和背景下,我国对速度滑冰项目后备人才的培养需求日趋紧迫。新疆地区冰雪资源条件优越,速度滑冰项目发展历程较长,为增强外界对边疆人才培养事宜的关注,对新疆地区中小学速度滑冰教学状况进行研究。发现十师北屯市堪为其中范例,该市中小学速度滑冰教学已呈现学生参与初具规模、自我造血满足师资、课余训练有序进行、人才培养初见成效等特点。但新疆地区中小学速度滑冰整体教学情况存在教练员及师资力量薄弱、人口外流导致学生基数减少、后备人才输送渠道不畅、速度滑冰课程体系不健全、场地器材有待完善等若干困境。提出加强师资队伍建设、增进跨域合作交流、畅通人才输送渠道、注重科学选材训练、鼓励资本投入赛事等对策,以期藉此培养出更多优秀的速度滑冰人才,实现新疆地区中小学速度滑冰项目的可持续发展。 In the context of building a leading ice and snow sports nation,the demand for cultivating reserve talents in speed skating in China is becoming increasingly urgent.The ice and snow resources in Xinjiang region are superior,and the development process of speed skating projects is relatively long.In order to enhance external attention to talent cultivation in border areas,this study aims to investigate the teaching status of speed skating in primary and secondary schools in Xinjiang region.It was found that Beitun city of the tenth division is one of the examples,and speed skating teaching in primary and secondary schools in the city has been characterized by the initial scale of students' participation,self-breeding to satisfy the teachers,orderly after-school training,and the initial effect of talent cultivation,etc.However,there are several difficulties in the overall teaching of speed skating in primary and secondary schools in Xinjiang,such as weak coaches and teaching staff,a decrease in student base due to population outflow,poor channels for transporting reserve talents,an incomplete speed skating curriculum system,and the need to improve venue equipment.Aiming to these problems,it is proposed to strengthen the construction of teachers,enhance cross-domain cooperation and exchange,smooth the channel of talent delivery,focus on scientific selection and training,and encourage capital investment in events and other countermeasures,so as to cultivate more excellent speed skating talents and realize the sustainable development of primary and secondary school speed skating programs in Xinjiang.
作者 吕振岩 LV Zhenyan(Cocodala Vocational and Technical College,Cocodala 835219,China)
出处 《冰雪运动》 2024年第1期51-56,共6页 China Winter Sports
关键词 速度滑冰 中小学体育 项目教学 可持续发展 新疆地区 十师北屯市 speed skating primary and secondary physical education program teaching sustainable development Xinjiang region Beitun city o the tenth division
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