摘要
目的:翻译家庭照顾者照护挑战量表(Care Challenge Scale,CCS),并在痴呆病人家庭照顾者中验证其信效度,为我国评估家庭照顾者照护挑战水平提供可靠工具。方法:根据Brislin模型对CCS进行正译、回译、专家咨询及预调查,形成中文版CCS,调查218名痴呆病人家庭照顾者,评价量表的信效度。结果:中文版CCS包括缺乏社会经济支持、有效角色扮演挑战2个维度,共10个条目。量表水平的内容效度指数为0.938,条目水平的内容效度指数为0.875~1.000。探索性因子分析提取2个公因子,累计方差贡献率为64.578%。量表总的Cronbach’sα系数为0.881,各维度的Cronbach’sα系数为0.911,0.764,折半系数为0.702,总的重测信度系数为0.827,各维度的重测信度系数为0.858,0.706。结论:中文版CCS具有良好的信效度,可以作为痴呆病人家庭照顾者照护挑战的评估工具。
Objective:To translate the Care Challenge Scale(CCS)into Chinese,and to test its reliability and validity among family caregivers of patients with dementia,aiming to provide reliable tool for assessing the level of family caregivers care challenge in China.Methods:The scale was translated according to the Brislin translation model,and the Chinese version of CCS was developed through translated,back translation,expert consultation and pre⁃investigated.A total of 218 family caregivers of dementia patients were investigated to test the reliability and validity of the scale.Results:The Chinese version of CCS include two dimensions and 10 items,with two dimensions being lack of socio⁃economic support and effective role⁃playing challenges.The the scale⁃content validity index(S⁃CVI)was 0.938.The item⁃level content validity index(I⁃CVI)ranged from 0.875 to 1.000.Exploratory factor analysis extracted 2 common factors,and the cumulative contribution rate of variance was 64.578%.The total Cronbach'sαcoefficient of the scale was 0.881,and the Cronbach'sαcoefficients of each dimension were 0.911 and 0.764.The half coefficient was 0.702.The total test⁃retest reliability coefficient was 0.827,and the test⁃retest reliability coefficient of each dimension were 0.858 and 0.706.Conclusion:The Chinese version of CCS demonstrated good reliability and validity,which could be used as an assessment tool for the care challenges of patients with dementia.
作者
赵士红
段菲
马英芝
杨琴
肖江琴
ZHAO Shihong;DUAN Fei;MA Yingzhi;YANG Qin;XIAO Jiangqin(People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Xinjiang 830000 China)
出处
《护理研究》
北大核心
2024年第4期609-613,共5页
Chinese Nursing Research
关键词
家庭照顾者
照护挑战
量表
信度
效度
family caregiver
care challenge
scale
reliability
validity
