摘要
本文以2023年世界羽联总决赛男单决赛安赛龙与石宇奇战术运用情况为研究对象,通过文献资料法、录像观察法、对比分析法、数理统计法等方法对二者的技战术进行对比分析,深入探讨了两位选手在比赛中的优势和劣势,以及他们在关键时刻的决策和应对策略。为今后中国羽毛球男子单打训练提供理论参考以及为羽毛球热爱者提供合理建议。研究结果表明:(1)从发球技术来看,安赛龙的发球战术比石宇奇多样化,多次的反手发后场球从而打乱对方的节奏,造成对方被动丢球。(2)从前场技术来看,石宇奇更善于使用搓放球去迫使对手起球,从而给自己创造进攻机会,而安赛龙更善于使用挑球技术去消耗对手的体力,控制比赛节奏。石宇奇有着很好的判断力和反应速度,以及对球的控制能力,在4次扑球中都得到了分值。(3)从中场技术来看,两名运动员在中场范围里并没有做过多的纠缠,更多的是防守时通过接杀挡网球,将球快速回至对手场区,避免在自己场区丢分。(4)从后场技术来看,安赛龙的后场更偏向于杀球,数据占比显示得出杀球占比达到后场技术的50%,是他的主要得分和处理手段。石宇奇则是高远球、杀球和吊球三项技术相互之间灵活地使用,是现羽坛男单里十分罕见的进攻万花筒。
In this paper,the 2023 world badminton federation finals men's singles final Viktor Axelsen and Shi Yuqi tactical application as the research object,through the literature method,video observation,comparative analysis,the mathematical statistics method of comparative analysis,further discusses the advantages and disadvantages of two players in the game,and their decision and coping strategies at the critical moment.To provide theoretical reference for the future Chinese badminton men's singles training and to provide reasonable suggestions for badminton lovers.The results show that:(1)From the point of view of serving skills,Viktor Axelsen serving tactics are more diversified than Shi Yuqi,etc.Many backhand shots disrupt the rhythm of the other side,causing the other side to drop the ball passively.(2)From the point of view of the front court skills,Shi Yuqi is better at using the ball to force the opponent to play the ball,so as to create offensive opportunities for himself,while Viktor Axelsen is more good at using the ball skills to consume the opponent's physical strength and control the rhythm of the game.Shi Yuqi has a good judgment and reaction speed,as well as the ability to control the ball,in the four times of the ball score.(3)From the perspective of midfield skills,the two sports in the midfield range did not do too much entanglement,more through the ball quickly back to the opponent's area,to avoid losing points in their own area.(4)From the perspective of backfield technology,Axelsen's backfield is more inclined to kill the ball.The data proportion shows that the killing proportion reaches 50%of the backfield technology,which is his main scoring and processing means.Shi Yuqi is the flexible use of high ball,kill ball and hanging ball,is very rare in the men's singles attack kaleidoscope.
作者
廖仲涛
温倩文
LIAO Zhong-tao;WEN Qian-wen(School of Physical Education and Health,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin 541006,China)
出处
《福建体育科技》
2024年第1期79-83,共5页
Fujian Sports Science and Technology
关键词
羽毛球
男单决赛
技战术特点
badminton
men's singles final
technical and tactical characteristics
