摘要
[目的/意义]作为美国最大的人工智能政策中心,“安全与新兴技术中心”着眼于以中国为主要研究对象,全面深入分析中美人工智能竞争。因此有必要深入了解其人工智能研究,为研判美国对华人工智能政策提供一定的参考,也为我国智库建设提供一定启示。[方法/过程]本文采用文献分析法考察“安全与新兴技术中心”的人工智能研究成果、传播路径以及影响力。[结果/结论]“安全与新兴技术中心”的研究成果主要包括译作和原创性研究。译作着重跟踪中国官方文件及智库报告,而原创性研究则主要围绕对华竞争展开,涵盖多元议题。该智库主要通过设立公共服务研究员项目、发表国会证词、举办公共活动和媒体宣传传播其研究成果,对美国政府决策具有一定具有影响力。我国智库应基于国家战略需求加强人工智能研究,建立具有决策影响力的人工智能智库。同时,智库应充分发挥自身的国际传播作用,讲好中国科技发展的故事,减少美国政府对华决策环境中的“噪音”。
[Purpose/significance]As the largest AI policy center in the United States,the Center for Security and Emerging Technologies(CSET)takes China as its main research object to comprehensively analyze the AI competition between the two parties.Therefore,it is necessary to have an in-depth understanding of its AI research,which can provide reference for judging the U.S.AI policies on China,and implications for the construction of Chinese think tanks.[Method/process]Literature analysis is used to examine the AI research results of CSET,dissemination channels and influence.[Result/conclusion]CSET’s research results mainly include translations and original research.The translations focus on tracking official Chinese documents and think tank reports,while original research mainly focuses on competition with China,covering a variety of AI research topics such as talent building,chip control,research status quo,military applications,investment assessment,and governance.CSET disseminates its research results by establishing public service fellows,delivering testimonies in Congress,holding public events,launching a media campaign,and has impacted the U.S.government’s decision-making.Think tanks in China should strengthen AI research based on national strategic needs and establish more AI think tanks with decision-making impact.Meanwhile,think tanks should give full play to their roles in international communication,sharing stories of China’s scientific and technological development in an objective way to reduce the“noise”in the U.S.government’s decision-making environment towards China.
作者
黄彩梅
Huang Caimei(College of International Relations,National University of Defense Technology,Nanjing 210039)
出处
《智库理论与实践》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第1期136-145,共10页
Think Tank:Theory & Practice
关键词
安全与新兴技术中心
人工智能研究
传播路径
影响力
Center for Security and Emerging Technologies(CSET)
AI research
dissemination channels
influence
