摘要
目的 了解北京地区良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV)患者维生素D水平状况,探讨性别、年龄、季节对维生素D水平的影响。方法 将2018年10月—2021年9月就诊于首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科的208例BPPV患者作为研究对象进行回顾性研究。结果 所有BPPV患者血清25-羟维生素D[25(OH)D]水平为15.31(10.68, 21.03)ng/mL。比较不同性别、年龄和各个季节血清25(OH)D水平,男性高于女性,61~70岁年龄组高于其他年龄组;夏季血清25(OH)D水平最高,夏秋季明显高于冬春季。所有纳入研究的BPPV患者维生素D缺乏146例(70.19%);维生素D不足41例(19.71%);维生素D充足21例(10.10%)。回归分析显示性别、年龄和季节均能影响维生素D水平。结论 北京地区BPPV患者维生素D缺乏较为普遍,性别、年龄和季节对维生素D水平有影响。
Objective To investigate the situation of serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D levels in patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(BPPV),and to explore the possible correlations among BPPV,gender,age,and seasonality.Methods This retrospective study consisted of 208 patients with BPPV in Beijing Chaoyang Hospital from Oct 2018 to Sep 2021.Results The median serum 25(OH)D level was 15.31(10.68,21.03)ng/mL.The percentages of vitamin D deficiency,insufficiency,and sufficiency were 70.19%,19.71%,and 10.10%,respectively.The serum 25(OH)D level in male patients was higher than that in females,and it was higher in the 61-70 years old group than in other age groups.The serum 25(OH)D level was the highest in summer,and significantly higher in summer and autumn than in winter and spring.Multivariate regression analyses revealed that gender,age,and season were associated with serum 25(OH)D level.Conclusion Vitamin D deficiency is prevalent in BPPV patients in Beijing.Serum 25(OH)D level may be affected by gender,age,and season.
作者
任媛媛
李金兰
王彦君
刘茉
夏菲
REN Yuanyuan;LI Jinlan;WANG Yanjun;LIU Mo;XIA Fei(Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Beijing Chaoyang Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100020,China)
出处
《中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2024年第1期60-64,共5页
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-skull Base Surgery
