摘要
以广西钦州浦北县产的陈皮为研究对象,对其水分、酸不溶性灰分、水浸出物、重金属残留、黄曲霉毒素及农药残留进行检测并分析。结果表明,水分含量为9.18%~12.88%,酸不溶性灰分含量为0.004 36%~0.113 00%,水浸出物含量为42.08%~59.64%,砷含量为0~0.190 mg·kg^(-1),汞含量为0~0.004 360 mg·kg^(-1),铅含量为0~1.240 mg·kg^(-1),镉含量为0~0.022 30 mg·kg^(-1),黄曲霉毒素B_(1)、黄曲霉毒素B_(2)、黄曲霉毒素G_(1)和黄曲霉毒素G_(2)均未检出。30种柑橘类水果常用农药项目中,有9种农药在部分样本中检出,均未超出参考值。表明浦北陈皮产品质量安全指数较高。
The moisture content,acid insoluble ash,water extract,heavy metal residues,aflatoxins and pesticide residues of Pubei Chenpi in Qinzhou were determined and analyzed.The results showed that the moisture content was 9.18%~12.88%,the acid insoluble ash content was 0.00436%~0.11300%,and the water extract content was 42.08%~59.64%.The contents of arsenic,mercury,lead,cadmium were 0~0.190 mg·kg^(-1),0~0.004360 mg·kg^(-1),0~1.240 mg·kg^(-1),and 0~0.02230 mg·kg^(-1) respectively.No aflatoxin B_(1),aflatoxin B_(2),aflatoxin G_(1),and aflatoxin G_(2) were detected.Among the 30 kinds of pesticides commonly used in citrus fruits,9 kinds of pesticides were detected in some samples,and all of them did not exceed the reference value.It indicated that the quality and safety index of Pubei Chenpi was higher.
作者
陈旭煜
杨丽雯
何秋云
黄艳萍
王丽媛
黄元元
CHEN Xuyu;YANG Liwen;HE Qiuyun;HUANG Yanping;WANG Liyuan;HUANG yuanyuan(Qinzhou Inspection and Testing Center,Qinzhou 535000,China)
出处
《食品安全导刊》
2024年第1期84-88,共5页
China Food Safety Magazine
基金
广西食品安全科技项目(GSJKJZC2022-21)。
关键词
浦北陈皮
产品质量
重金属
黄曲霉毒素
农药残留
评价
Pubei Chenpi
product quality
heavy metal
aflatoxins
pesticide residues
evaluation
