摘要
目的探讨精细化护理在小儿肺炎护理中的应用效果。方法选取2021年1月至2022年12月平邑县保太镇卫生院收治的100例肺炎患儿作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(50例)与观察组(50例)。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用精细化护理,比较两组炎症指标(PCT、IL-6、hs-CRP)、肺功能(FVC、FEV1)、症状改善时间及护理质量。结果两组护理后PCT、IL-6、hs-CRP水平较护理前降低,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);两组护理后FVC、FEV1水平较护理前升高,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组发热、咳嗽、气促、疲乏改善时间短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理质量评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论精细化护理在小儿肺炎护理中应用,能够改善肺功能及炎症指标,缩短临床症状改善时间,提高护理质量。
Objective To explore the application effect of fine nursing in the nursing of pediatric pneumonia.Methods A total of 100 children with pneumonia admitted to Pingyi County Baotai Town Health Center from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into control group(50 cases)and observation group(50 cases).The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given fine nursing on the basis of the control group.The inflammatory indicators(PCT、IL-6、hs-CRP),lung function(FVC、FEV1),symptom improvement time and nursing quality were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the levels of PCT,IL-6 and hs-CRP in the two groups were lower than those before nursing,and those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The FVC and FEV1 levels of the two groups after nursing were higher than those before nursing,and those of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The improvement time of fever,cough,shortness of breath and fatigue in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing quality score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of fine nursing in the nursing of pediatric pneumonia can improve lung function and inflammatory indicators,shorten the improvement time of clinical symptoms,and improve the quality of nursing.
作者
王慧
WANG Hui(Pingyi County Baotai Town Health Center,Shandong Province,Pingyi 273300,China)
出处
《妇儿健康导刊》
2024年第3期147-149,159,共4页
JOURNAL OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HEALTH GUIDE
关键词
精细化护理
小儿肺炎
肺功能
Fine nursing
Pediatric pneumonia
Lung function
