摘要
商品流通是社会经济生活运行的重要环节,也是衡量早期人类社会发展程度的重要标志。本文基于西周王朝墓葬出土原始瓷器的统计数据,综合利用考古材料、历史证据和经济学理论,构建了用于回归分析的“假设-检验”识别机制。研究发现,西周王朝原始瓷器的流通是中央政府控制下以洛邑为中心的流通,而非西周王朝统治下的各地区与长江下游地区之间的直接交换活动。通过更进一步的分组回归,本文发现西周王朝内部的原始瓷器在流通时遵循“政治优先,兼顾成本”的分配逻辑,其本质上具有政治资源属性。本文选取的早期国家资源获取、控制和分配的研究视角,是理解西周王朝的政治分封制度,以及政治与经济互动关系的全新尝试。
Commodity flow plays an important role in the operation of socioeconomics,and serves as a key indicator of the development of early human society.We developed a hypothesis-test identification mechanism by integrating archaeological materials,historical evidence,and economic theories,and took regression analysis based on the statistical data of unearthed proto-porcelain from the tombs of Western Zhou(1046BC-771BC).This study found that flow of proto-porcelain within Western Zhou was centralized around Luoyi and under the control of the central government.There was no sign of direct free trade of proto-porcelain between the Lower Yangtze River area and the regions dominated by the central authority.Further research found that allocation of proto-porcelain followed a"politics prior,economic costs inferior"logic within Western Zhou,and proto-porcelain intrinsically possessed the attributes of political resources.From the perspective of resource acquisition,control,and allocation,this discovery provides a new insight on understanding the political enfeoffment system of Western Zhou and the interactive relationship between politics and economy.
作者
杜丽群
王欢
黄一哲
Du Liqun;Wang Huan;Huang Yizhe
出处
《中国经济史研究》
北大核心
2024年第1期5-20,共16页
Researches in Chinese Economic History
基金
国家留学基金委2022年“国家建设高水平大学公派研究生项目”[留金选(2022)87]阶段性成果之一。
关键词
西周
商品流通
考古学
历史计量学
回归分析
Western Zhou
Commodity Flow
Archeology
Cliometrics
Regression Analysis
