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运动干预在酒精使用障碍中辅助治疗效果的研究进展

Study of the Progress in the Adjuvant Therapy Effect of ExerciseIntervention in Alcohol Use Disorders
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摘要 目的:通过梳理运动干预酒精使用障碍的相关文献,探究运动干预在酒精使用障碍中的作用的潜在机制。方法:以运动、酒精使用障碍等中英文相关主题词,在WoS、PubMed、EMBASE、Cochrane、CNKI等数据库进行文献检索,根据纳入与排除标准共纳入文献26篇。结果:运动可能是一种有效的辅助治疗AUD的手段,对饮酒量与冲动性产生直接影响,对AUD共病焦虑、抑郁产生间接作用;运动干预AUD的生理机制尚未明确。结论:运动干预作为一种AUD的治疗方式是可行的,但运动干预与AUD之间的剂量效应尚未明确,干预机制以及AUD共病机制问题仍需进一步探究。 This paper aims to summarize the relevant literature of exercise intervention in alcohol use disorders,and explore the potential of the role of exercise intervention in alcohol use disorders.In WoS,PubMed,EMBASE,Cochrane and CNKI databases,26 papers were included according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria with sports and alcohol use disorders as the key words.The results show exercise may be an effective adjuvant therapy for AUD,with direct effects on alcohol consumption and impulsivity,and indirect effects on anxiety and depression with comorbid AUD;the physiological mechanism of exercise intervention in AUD has not been defined.It is concluded that exercise intervention is feasible as a treatment for AUD,but the dose effect between exercise intervention and AUD has not been defined,and the intervention mechanism and the comorbid mechanism of AUD still need further exploration.
作者 吴依妮 赵瑞 李倩倩 陈乐琴 WU Yi-ni;ZHAO Rui;LI Qian-qian;CHEN le-qin(School of Physical Education,Shanxi Normal University,Taiyuan Shanxi 030031,China;School of Sport Science,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China)
出处 《体育研究与教育》 2024年第1期88-96,共9页 Sports Research and Education
基金 2022年度研究生教育创新计划(2022Y467) 山西省教育科学“十四五”规划2022年度规划课题(GH-220457)。
关键词 酒精使用障碍 运动干预 体医融合 抑郁 焦虑 alcohol use disorders exercise intervention physical-medical integration depression anxiety
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