摘要
中国申请加入的《全面与进步跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》(CPTPP)主张对数据本地化进行限制以保证跨境数据的自由流通,而中国目前施行数据本地化政策以保护数据安全,这意味着中国加入CPTPP面临着一系列挑战。CPTPP安全例外条款能够为网络安全措施提供依据,但缔约国对“基本安全利益”的高度自裁权也使得条款的援引可能产生负面影响。基于此,中国应审慎适用安全例外条款,不断推动国内法与CPTPP对接,以协调好数字贸易自由化与国家安全之间的关系。
China’s application to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership(CPTPP)presents challenges due to the current policies related to data localization in China to ensure the data security.CPTPP emphasizes the importance of facilitating free flow of cross-border data through restrictions on data localization.The CPTPP’s security exceptions can provide a basis for cybersecurity measures,but the high degree of discretion that States Parties have over their essential security interests also makes invoking the provisions potentially negative.To address this issue,China should apply the security exception clause prudently and continuously promote the coordination between domestic laws and the CPTPP regulations,so as to reconcile the relationship between digital trade liberalization and national security.
作者
何瑶
He Yao(Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao,Shandong 266590)
出处
《中国商论》
2024年第4期125-128,共4页
China Journal of Commerce
