摘要
为研究轨道交通高架车站景观设计的合理性、协调性,建筑形态的美观性,运用总结归纳法和项目分析法进行深入研究。(1)车站选型:应充分考虑车站及区间对城市景观视觉影响;(2)地域文化艺术性:应突出地域文化独特性,并与交通建筑性质紧密联系;(3)车站轻量化:应尽量减小车站实际体量,从而达到视觉上轻巧舒展;(4)体现交通建筑属性:在与周边环境相协调的同时具备交通建筑的可识别性。研究表明,将研究成果运用于芜湖1号线、2号线一期轨道交通高架车站景观设计,采用“分段一致,一线一色”的设计理念,运用芜湖地域文化元素融入车站景观,与城市历史文化产生呼应;从长度、宽度、高度3个维度控制车站体量达到车站轻量化,减小车站规模;建筑形态、色彩、材料在满足车站功能的前提下,选用最简单的建筑形态,摒弃多余装饰;车站功能空间组合优化可为运营管理提供最大的便利。
To study the rationality and coordination of landscape design for elevated railway stations,the aesthetics of architectural form and a deep analysis was conducted by using the methods of summarization and project analysis.(1)Station selection:The visual impact of the station and its section on the urban landscape should be fully considered.(2)Regional cultural artistry:The uniqueness of regional culture should be highlighted and closely integrated with the nature of transportation architecture.(3)Station lightweighting:The actual volume of the station should be minimized to achieve visual lightness and flexibility.(4)Reflecting the attributes of transportation architecture:While coordinating with the surrounding environment,the station should also have recognizable characteristics of transportation architecture.Finally,the research results were applied to the landscape design of the elevated railway stations of Wuhu Line 1 and Line 2 Phase 1.The design concept of“consistent segment,customized line color”was adopted by incorporating elements of Wuhus regional culture into the station landscape,echoing the citys historical and cultural heritage.The station volume was controlled in terms of length,width,and height to achieve lightweighting and reduce the stations scale.Architectural forms,colors,and materials were kept simple,eliminating unnecessary decorations while meeting the functional requirements of the station.The optimized combination of functional spaces in the station provides maximum convenience for operation and management.
作者
林力澜
LIN Lilan(China Railway Engineering Design and Consulting Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100055,China)
出处
《铁道勘察》
2024年第1期144-150,共7页
Railway Investigation and Surveying
关键词
跨座式单轨
城市轨道交通
高架车站
车站选型
地域文化
轻量化
straddle monorail
urban rail transit
elevated stations
station selection
regional culture
lightweight
