摘要
目的观察在孕妇产前培训中实施音乐分娩干预对降低孕妇恐惧感及自我效能感的效果。方法选取86名接受阴道分娩的孕妇,根据随机抽样法分为两组,各43名。对照组实施常规产前护理教育,观察组在对照组基础上增加音乐分娩产前培训。对比两组孕妇的分娩恐惧量表(CAQ)评分、焦虑、抑郁情绪评分、分娩控制感及自我效能感评分。结果观察组CAQ评分、焦虑和抑郁情绪评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组分娩控制感及自我效能感评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在孕妇分娩前开展音乐分娩产前培训工作,有助于改善孕妇的分娩恐惧感,显著提升孕妇自我效能感。
Objective To observe the effect of music delivery intervention in prenatal training on reducing fear and self-efficacy of pregnant women.Methods 86 pregnant women who underwent vaginal delivery were randomly divided into two groups with 43 women in each group.The control group received routine prenatal care education,and the observation group received music delivery prenatal training based on the control group.The scores of fear of childbirth scale(CAQ),anxiety,depression,sense of control in childbirth and self-efficacy were compared between the two groups.Results The CAQ scores,anxiety and depression scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The scores of birth control and self-efficacy in observation group were higher than those in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The prenatal training of music delivery before delivery can help improve the fear of childbirth and significantly improve the self-efficacy of pregnant women.
作者
罗琳虹
郭实贤
Luo Linhong;Guo Shixian(Department of Obstetrics,The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College,Shantou 515041,China)
出处
《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》
2023年第28期125-127,共3页
Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology
关键词
孕妇
音乐分娩产前培训
恐惧
自我效能感
Pregnant women
Music delivery prenatal training
Fear
Self-effcacy
