摘要
目的对临夏地区0~2岁婴幼儿发育性髋关节发育不良筛查及影响因素进行分析。方法选择临夏地区助产机构2021年—2022年出生的婴儿4800例,对其进行髋关节发育检查,详细记录婴儿性别、合并症、孕期胎位、出生体重、生产方式等。结果男婴发育性髋关节发育不良发生率小于女婴(P<0.05);孕期臀位检出率高于非臀位(P<0.05);存在家族遗传史和羊水少的发病率高于其他(P<0.05)。结论临夏地区0~2岁发育性髋关节发育不良患病率为0.33%,女婴、臀位、剖宫产、家族遗传史及羊水较少的发病率较高,应重点关注。
Objective To analyze screening and influencing factors of developmental hip dysplasia age 0~2 in ethnic minority areas of Linxia.Methods The paper chose 4800 infants born from 2021 to 2022 in midwifery institutions in Linxia area for hip joint development examination,recorded gender,comorbidities,gestational position,birth weight,and delivery method of infants in detail.Results Incidence of developmental hip dysplasia of male infants was lower than female infants(P<0.05).Detection rate of breech position during pregnancy was higher than non breech position(P<0.05).Incidence of oligohydramnios with family genetic history was higher than others(P<0.05).Conclusion Prevalence rate of developmental hip dysplasia in Linxia minority areas aged 0~2 is 0.33%.Incidence of female infants,breech position,cesarean section,family genetic history and less amniotic fluid is higher,which should be paid more attention.
作者
弓建志
GONG Jianzhi(Linxia Prefecture Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture,Gansu 731100)
出处
《智慧健康》
2023年第26期52-55,共4页
Smart Healthcare
基金
临夏州科技计划项目《临夏少数民族地区0~2岁婴幼儿发育性髋关节发育不良的早期筛查与影响因素分析》(项目编号:2021—C—7—32)。
关键词
临夏
发育性髋关节发育不良
筛查
影响
Linxia ethnic minorities
Developmental dysplasia of hip joint
Screening
Effect
