摘要
党的二十大报告指出要全面贯彻新发展理念、构建新发展格局,以推动高质量发展为主题,加快建设贸易强国。服务贸易作为国际贸易的重要组成部分,其发展质量日益成为衡量贸易强国的关键指标。文章基于新发展理念,结合高质量发展的内涵,构建服务贸易高质量发展指标体系,运用熵值法对全球36个主要国家2010—2021年的服务贸易发展质量进行测度和比较。研究结果表明:2010年以来,中国服务贸易发展质量排名由第14位上升至第11位,与发达国家的差距逐渐缩小;从分维度指标来看,中国服务贸易的绿色和共享发展水平位于世界前列,但创新、协调和开放发展水平较为落后。最后,根据测度及比较的结果,结合新发展理念提出了推动我国服务贸易高质量发展的对策建议。
The report of the 20th National Congress of the CPC pointed out that we should fully implement the new development concept,take high-quality development as the theme,and accelerate the building of a strong trading country.As an important part of international trade,the development quality of service trade has increasingly become a key indicator to measure the trading power.Based on the new development concept,combined with the connotation of high-quality development,this paper constructs a high-quality development index system of service trade,and uses entropy method to measure and compare the development level of service trade in 36 major countries around the world from 2010 to 2021.The results show that since 2010,the quality ranking of China's service trade has risen from 14th to 11th,and the gap with developed countries has gradually narrowed.In terms of different indicators,China's level of green and shared development in service trade is among the top in the world,but the level of innovation,coordinated and open development is relatively backward.Finally,according to the measurement and comparison results and the new development concept,countermeasures are put forward to promote the high-quality development of China's service trade.
作者
黄满盈
高雅妮
HUANG Manying;GAO Yani(Capital Normal University)
出处
《国际贸易》
北大核心
2024年第1期17-28,共12页
Intertrade
关键词
服务贸易
高质量发展
新发展理念
熵值法
service trade
high-quality development
new development concept
entropy method