摘要
近年来,随着我国国民经济的发展,羊奶市场不断扩大,我国奶山羊产业进入发展快车道。然而在当前的经济技术条件下,本交繁殖的传统生产模式已经不适用于规模化养殖,提高奶山羊繁殖效率成为生殖生产中亟待解决的问题。应用奶山羊高效繁殖技术可有效改善奶山羊的繁殖效率,其中同期发情、超数排卵、人工授精等技术在奶山羊生产中得到广泛应用。本文针对奶山羊高效繁殖技术的研究与应用现状进行综述,以期为奶山羊高效繁殖技术的推广和生产效益的提高提供参考。
In recent years,there has been a rapid development in dairy goat industry in China with the development of economy and market of goat milk.Because of the restrictions of economy and technology,natural mating is not suitable for intensive culture and the reproduction efficiency in dairy goat has become an urgent problem to be solved.The high-efficiency reproduction technology can effectively improve the reproductive status in dairy goat.Especially,estrus synchronization(ES),superovulation and artificial insemination(AI)have been applied in the process of dairy goat reproduction widely.This article reviews the status and the effect of high-efficiency reproduction technology on dairy goat in order to provide some reference for the promotion of reproductive technology and the improvement of productive benefit in dairy goat.
作者
张广志
李宇
孟金铭
孙平谕
胡张涛
胡建宏
ZHANG Guangzhi;LI Yu;MENG Jinming;SUN Pingyu;HU Zhangtao;HU Jianhong(College of Animal Science and Technology,Northwest A&F University,Shaanxi Yangling 712100,China)
出处
《中国畜牧杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第1期93-100,共8页
Chinese Journal of Animal Science
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD1300200)
陕西省技术创新引导专项(2022QFY11-04)
陕西省重点研发计划项目(2020ZDLNY02-04)
富平县揭榜挂帅项目(202200423100512)。
关键词
奶山羊
高效繁殖技术
同期发情
超数排卵
人工授精
Dairy goat
High-efficiency reproduction technology
Estrus synchronization
Superovulation
Artificial insemination
