摘要
目的 探讨与支气管肺炎患儿住院时间延长相关的影响因素及其护理策略。方法 回顾性分析2021年3月至2022年5月我院收治的120例支气管肺炎患儿临床资料。根据住院时间分为延长组(45例)和未延长组(75例),分析与住院时间延长相关的独立影响因素。结果 经多因素Logistic回归分析得出,年龄≤6岁、病情重、发热时间≥3 d、院前未规范用药、D-二聚体升高、C反应蛋白升高、降钙素原升高是影响支气管肺炎患儿住院时间的独立危险因素(均P<0.05)。结论 年龄、病情严重程度、发热时间、院前是否规范用药,以及D-二聚体、C反应蛋白、降钙素原水平是否升高,均与住院时间相关,据此采取合理的护理策略可缩短患儿住院时间。
Objective To investigate the influencing factors of prolonged hospital stay in children with bronchial pneumonia.Methods The clinical data of 120 children with bronchopneumonia admitted to our hospital from March 2021 to May 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.They were divided into prolonged group(45 cases)and non-prolonged group(75 cases)according to the length of hospitalization,and the independent influencing factors associated with prolonged hospitalization were analyzed.Results After multifactorial logistic regression analysis,it was concluded that age≤6 years old,severity of illness,duration of fever≥3 d,failure to standardize prehospital medication,elevated D-dimer,elevated C reactive protein,and elevated procalcitoninogen were the independent risk factors for prolonged hospitalization time in children with bronchopneumonia(all P<0.05).Conclusions Age,severity of illness,duration of fever,whether prehospital medication was standardized,and whether the level of D-dimer,C reactive protein,and calcitoninogen were elevated were all associated with hospital stay,and reasonable nursing strategy can shorten the hospital stay of children.
作者
官燕娟
GUAN Yanjuan(Nanping Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Nanping 353000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2024年第4期168-170,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
支气管肺炎
儿童
住院时间延长
危险因素
Bronchial pneumonia
Child
Prolonged hospital stay
Risk factor
