摘要
为了解浙江省建德市境内小麂(Muntiacus reevesi)的分布及活动节律,于2022年1-12月,利用红外相机技术对其进行了网格化监测,布设102个红外相机监测点,共调查36720相机日。结果表明:小麂倾向于在常绿阔叶林中活动(拍摄率6.11%),在海拔200~399 m的活动更频繁(拍摄率4.07%~4.49%),以大同镇的活动强度最大(拍摄率8.24%)。小麂种群日活动模式为双峰型,即05:00—07:00和18:00—20:00;全年当中以7月份活动最为频繁,占全年的20.08%。该研究可为小麂种群及其栖息地的管理与保护提供参考。
In order to understand the distribution and activity rhythm of Muntiacus reevesi in Jiande city,Zhejiang Province,102 monitoring points were set up by using infrared camera technology to conduct grid monitoring from January to December 2022.A total of 36720 camera days were investigated.The results showed that the Muntiacus reevesi tended to move in the evergreen broad-leaved forest(6.11%),and moved more frequently at the altitude of 200 ~ 399 m(4.07%~4.49%).The activity intensity of Datong town was the highest(8.24%).The daily activity pattern of the Muntiacus reevesi population was bimodal,that is,5:00—07:00 and 18:00—20:00.July was the most active month,accounting for 20.08% of the total.This study can provide a basis for the management and protection of muntjac population and its habitat.
作者
邓国右
许在恩
吴文骁
库伟鹏
吴家森
严辉霞
Deng Guoyou;Xu Zaien;Wu Wenxiao;Ku Weipeng;Wu Jiasen;Yan Huixia(Jiande Forestry Bureau,Hangzhou 311600,Zhejiang,China;School of Environment and Resources,Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou 311300,Zhejiang,China;Hangzhou Zhi Sen Survey Planning and Design Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 311222,Zhejiang,China;Shouchang Forest Farm of Jiande City,Hangzhou 311600,Zhejiang,China)
出处
《绿色科技》
2023年第24期35-38,共4页
Journal of Green Science and Technology
基金
建德市林业局项目(编号:JDLY2021001)。
关键词
空间分布
活动节律
红外相机
小麂
建德市
distribution characteristics
activity rhythm
infrared camera
Muntiacus reevesi
Jiande City
