摘要
利益相关者协同治理是推动城中村改造项目顺利高效实施的关键,但改造实践中各阶段利益相关者关系及利益诉求错综复杂。以天津市北辰区改造项目为例,采用社会网络分析方法,系统、全面地分析项目各阶段利益相关者关系及其诉求的网络特征、演化规律。结果表明,拆迁安置补偿阶段利益相关者利益诉求协调难度最高;同一利益主体在项目不同阶段的角色功能差异明显;建设公众满意的生活环境是多元利益相关者的核心利益诉求。采用社会网络分析方法,剖析利益相关者关系及诉求协调的重点问题,为城中村改造利益相关者协同治理提供科学参考与依据。
Urban villages present issues caused by the dual urban-rural land system in China.Due to the complexity of property rights,the plurality of stakeholders,and the significant differences in demands,the governance of urban village renovation projects is highly complex and challenging.Therefore,coordinating the complicated relationships and demands of multiple stakeholders is a prerequisite for deep cooperation that includes government,market subjects,and residents in successful decision-making during urban village renovation projects.Nevertheless,existing studies demonstrate a variety of limitations.Firstly,few studies have analyzed stakeholders and their demands in a network environment from a quantitative perspective.Secondly,few studies have considered differing composition of stakeholders and their differing interests and demands at different stages of urban village renovation projects.To fill these research gaps,this study analyzed the evolutionary characteristics and laws of the stakeholders involved in the Tianjin Beichen District Renovation Project and their interests and demands network using social network analysis from the perspective of full life cycle.(1)Stakeholders involved in the project and their interests and demands were recognized by combining literature review and case study.(2)The relationship between stakeholders and interests and demands was determined through a questionnaire survey and a stakeholder-interests and demands matrix was constructed.(3)The 2-model social network of stakeholderinterests and demands was discussed deeply via social network analysis.The evolutionary laws of core stakeholders,core interests and demands,and roles of stakeholders in the renovation process were disclosed.(4)Key difficulties in coordination of stakeholders'interests and demands during renovation were determined.Some specific countermeasures to facilitate coordinated governance of multiple stakeholders were proposed.Three major conclusions were drawn:①Stakeholders propose significantly different demands a
作者
孙春玲
郑晓茹
邓斌超
刘婧婧
SUN Chunling;ZHENG Xiaoru;DENG Binchao;LIU Jingjing
出处
《南方建筑》
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第1期48-54,共7页
South Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(72072126):组态视角下合同柔性悖论的治理研究
广东省哲学社会科学基金项目(GD21CGL31):保障房PPP项目利益分配Shapley修正研究——基于云模型的项目融资风险评价。
关键词
城中村改造
利益相关者
利益诉求协调
社会网络分析
urban village renovation projects
stakeholders
coordination of interest demands
social network analysis
