摘要
设施农业是现代农业的重要组成部分,光照在很大程度上影响着植物的生长发育和形态建成,因此,设施光环境调控在生产中具有重要作用,基于作物高产优质需求的设施光环境调控成为了现代农业研究的热点。针对我国设施生产中不适宜的光环境问题,阐述了我国设施光环境调控的必要性;全面梳理了各种补光技术的应用现状,以及补光装备的性能和优缺点;分析了目前光调控技术装备存在的主要问题,并提出了未来设施补光技术装备的发展趋势。
At present,facility agriculture has become an important part of modern agriculture.Light to a large extent affects the growth and development of plants and morphogenesis.Therefore,the regulation of facility light environment plays an important role in production.Based on the demand for high yield and quality of crops,the regulation of facility light environment has become a research hotspot in modern agriculture.Facility agriculture is an important component of modern agriculture,and light greatly affects the growth,development,and morphogenesis of plants.Therefore,facility light environment regulation plays an important role in production,and facility light environment regulation based on the high yield and high-quality demand of crops has become a hot research topic in modern agriculture.Aiming at the issue of unsuitable light environment in facility pro-duction in China,the necessity of light environment regulating facility in China was elaborated.The current ap-plication status of various light compensation technologies were comprehensively reviewed,as well as the perfor-mance and advantages and disadvantages of light compensation equipment.The main problems in current light regulation technology and equipment,and proposed the development trend of future facility light replenishment technology and equipment were analyzed.
作者
刘艺涵
李晶
陈晓丽
高轶楠
范凤翠
郭文忠
LIU Yi-han;LI Jing;CHEN Xiao-li;GAO Yi-nan;FAN Feng-cui;GUO Wen-zhong(College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Tianjin Agricultural University,Tianjin 300384,China;Intelligent Equipment Technology Research Center,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100097,China;Institute of Agricultural Information and Economy,Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050051,China)
出处
《河北农业科学》
2023年第6期83-88,共6页
Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences
基金
宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目(2022BBF02023)
河北省重点研发计划项目(21326904D)。
关键词
设施农业
光环境
补光灯
技术装备
智能控制
Facility agriculture
Light environment
Fill light
Technology equipment
Intelligent control
