摘要
为实现黄河沿线区域系统保护与高质量发展,基于国内外基础研究和实践经验,构建黄河沿线郑州段遗产廊道空间格局框架并提出实现路径。针对空间边界相对明确的遗产廊道,其构建路径包括4个阶段:以全流域视角进行区域总体价值认知;在宏观尺度上利用最小累积阻力模型和空间信息技术进行生态敏感性评价,构建区域生态安全网络格局;在中观尺度上运用GIS核密度分析、层次分析法开展自然生态、历史人文景源综合评价并识别优先发展空间单元;综合考量生态安全网络格局和组团集群式分布的优势景源空间,构建“先底后图”的保护-发展空间格局,从生态空间、文化遗产空间、人居景观空间角度提出针对性策略,促进规划落地实施。借此丰富遗产廊道的规划理论与技术,以期为我国黄河流域同类型地区规划提供参考。
In order to achieve the protection and high⁃quality development of the regional system along the Yellow River,based on basic re⁃search and practical experience at home and abroad,a spatial framework for the heritage corridor of Zhengzhou section of the Yellow River was constructed and implementation paths were proposed.For heritage corridors with relatively clear spatial boundaries,the construction path included four stages:understanding the overall value of a region from the basin wide perspective.At the macro scale,the minimum cumula⁃tive resistance model and spatial information technology were used to evaluate ecological sensitivity and construct a regional ecological security network pattern.At the mesoscale,GIS kernel density analysis and Analytic Hierarchy Process were used to conduct comprehensive evalua⁃tion of natural ecology,historical and cultural scenery sources,and identify priority development spatial units.Taking into account the ecolog⁃ical security network pattern and the advantageous landscape sources space of cluster distribution,it constructed a“first background,then map”protection development spatial pattern and proposed targeted strategies from the perspectives of ecological space,cultural heritage space and residential landscape space to promote the implementation of theories.In this way,the planning theory and technology of heritage corridor could be enriched in order to provide reference for the planning of similar areas in the Yellow River Basin in China.
作者
王芳
吕锐
张波
唐永
焦家如
孟寒冬
WANG Fang;LYU Rui;ZHANG Bo;TANG Yong;JIAO Jiaru;MENG Handong(Zhengzhou Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources and Planning,Zhengzhou 450006,China;Zhengzhou City Land Space Planning and Land Use Research Institute,Zhengzhou 450006,China;Zhengzhou Urban Planning Design&Survey Research Institute Company,Zhengzhou 450052,China;College of Geography and Environmental Science,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China;Henan Climate Center,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处
《人民黄河》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第1期103-108,共6页
Yellow River
基金
国家社会科学基金资助项目(20BJL104)
河南兴文化工程文化研究专项(2022XWH006)
河南省高校哲学社会科学运用研究重大项目(2023-YYZD-03)
河南省重点研发与推广专项(232400410329,232400410293,232102321007)
2023年度河南省社会科学联合会调研课题(SKL-2023-1906,SKL-2023-2056)。
关键词
遗产廊道
空间格局
构建路径
黄河沿线郑州段
heritage corridor
spatial pattern
construction path
Zhengzhou section along the Yellow River
