摘要
史家在《旧唐书》中记载高宗龙朔、麟德年间两次议定封禅的诏令时采用隐匿不书的书写范式,借此规避诏令下达后出现的天文灾异和自然灾害对封禅的影响,并重构封禅的起止过程,为统治者无视上天警示执意封禅提供合理化叙事。这种有所取舍的隐匿不书形成固定的文本体例保留在《旧唐书·高宗本纪》中,造成了与其他史料的记载差异。其后玄宗面对同样的日食警示时,史家将隐匿不书的手法应用到《旧唐书·玄宗本纪》中,以补全玄宗礼仪上的合理性。关注史料“没写什么”是研究封建王朝意识形态指导下历史书写的新视野,更能深刻反映历史记载的主观选择性。
Historians used"vaguely record"when recording Emperor Gaozong's edict when Longshuo year and Linde year he decided to sacrifice Mount Tai,so as to avoid the impact of astronomical and natural disasters that occurred after the imperial edict was issued on the sacrifice,and reconstruct the process of sacrifice.On this basis,historians provided rational narration for the rulers.This way of recording with a choice of facts forms a fixed style and is retained in the Biography of Emperor Gaozong in The Old Book of Tang,resulting in differences with other historical materials.Later,when Emperor Xuanzong faced the same warning of solar eclipse,historians applied the technique of concealing and not writing to The Old Book of Tang·Xuanzong's Annals to supplement the rationality of etiquette.Paying attention to the historical materials"what not to write"is a new field of vision for the study of historical writing under the guidance of feudal dynasty ideology,it can more deeply reflect the subjective selectivity of historical records.
作者
徐鹏斐
XU Pengfei(School of History and Civilization,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an Shaanxi,710000,China)
出处
《文化创新比较研究》
2023年第30期70-75,86,共7页
Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation
关键词
高宗封禅
历史书写
《旧唐书》
诏令
灾异政治
玄宗封禅
Emperor Gaozong's sacrifices in Mount Tai of the Tang Dynasty
Historiography
The Old Book of Tang
Edict
Disaster politics
Emperor Xanzong's sacrifices in Mount Tai of the Tang Dynasty
