摘要
作为本质上是精神价值的守护者和发扬者,“士”在中国古代慈善事业发展中具有举足轻重的地位。士人丰富与发展了中国古代慈善思想理论,并以此指导其慈善实践。中国古代慈善分为民间慈善与官办慈善两类。士人主导了古代民间慈善事业的发展,同时作为地方官员的主体,有力地推动了古代官办慈善的发展。
The“Shi”,as the guardians and promoters of spiritual values,played a crucial role in the development of charity in ancient China.They enriched and developed the theoretical foundation of charity thoughts in ancient China,which guided their charitable practices.Charity in ancient China can be divided into two categories:folk charity and official charity.The“Shi”dominated the development of folk charity in ancient times,while also serving as the main body of local officials,effectively promoting the development of official charity in ancient times.
作者
叶正猛
YE Zhengmeng(Yingxian Charity School,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou,China 310018)
出处
《温州大学学报(社会科学版)》
2023年第6期35-44,共10页
Journal of Wenzhou University:Social Science Edition
关键词
士
慈善思想
民间慈善
官办慈善
Shi
Charity Thoughts
Folk Charity
Official Charity