摘要
在进行楠木培育的过程中,结合楠木的习性开发针对性的培育技术是保障培育效果的关键。为此,研究了楠木培育关键技术,并提出了病虫害防治措施。在对楠木种子进行选择和处理的基础上,预设播种的时间、方式以及具体执行标准,结合不同时期楠木的生长状态,设计了针对性的施肥方案,最后采用穴栽移植的方式实现对楠木幼苗的栽种。在病虫害防治阶段,针对常见的病虫害类型,制定了针对性的预防和治疗方案。在测试结果中,楠木成活率和生长量均明显高于对照组,且病虫害发生概率稳定在1.30%以下。
In the process of cultivating Nanmu,designing targeted cultivation techniques based on its own habits was the key to ensuring the cultivation effect.Therefore,research on key techniques for Nanmu cultivation and pest control measures is proposed.Based on the selection and treatment of nanmu seeds,the sowing time,method,and specific execution standards were set,and targeted fertilization plans were designed based on the growth status of nanmu at different stages.Finally,the planting of nanmu seedlings was achieved through hole planting and transplantation.In the stage of pest control,targeted prevention and treatment plans have been constructed for common types of pests and diseases.In the test results,the survival rate and growth rate of Nanmu were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the incidence of diseases and pests remained stable below 1.30%.
作者
邓章文
朱国平
王明华
黄健
万文娟
Deng Zhang-wen(Fuzhou Forestry Science Research Institute,Fuzhou,Jiangxi 344000)
出处
《农业灾害研究》
2023年第10期52-54,共3页
Journal of Agricultural Catastrophology
基金
2023年中央财政林业科技推广项目“结合低产林改培的红豆树、木荷等良种推广和栽培示范”(JXTG[2023]18号)。
关键词
关键技术
病虫害防治
生长状态
施肥方案
Nanmu cultivation
Key technologies
Disease and pest control
Growth state
Fertilization plan
