摘要
新型研究型大学的创生与发展具有自身逻辑范式与特质。本研究基于区域创新生态系统理论视角,对南方科技大学、中国香港科技大学两所典型的新型研究型大学进行案例分析。研究发现,新型研究型大学是区域创新生态系统演化的产物,是在创新生态环境变化、辅助性创新主体成形、区域高阶发展矛盾产生等条件的相互作用下形成的支柱性创新主体,并在与前者的自组织互动中,通过“隐形冠军”式定位、“专门化”经费与法律保障、“雁阵模式”国际化团队建设以及“高灵敏度”机制设计等实现跨越式发展。基于此,未来新型研究型大学应坚守自身“新”特征,摆脱“旧”式路径依赖,走向多主体共生协同发展新局面。
The creation and development of a new-model research university has its own logical paradigm and characteristics.Based on the perspective of regional innovation ecosystem theory,this paper analyzes the cases of typical new research universities such as Southern University of Science and Technology and Hong Kong University of Science and Technology.It is found that the new-model research university is the product of the evolution of the regional innovation ecosystem,the pillar innovation subject that comes from the mature conditions such as the change of innovation environment,arising of regional high-level development contradictions and the formation of auxiliary innovation subject,and in the self-organized interaction with the former through the"hidden champion"positioning,"specialized"funding and legal protection,"wild goose formation mode"international team building and"high sensitivity"mechanism to achieve leapfrog development.Based on this,the future new-model research universities should stick to their own"new"characteristics,get rid of the"old"path dependence,and move towards a new situation of multi-subject symbiosis and collaborative development.
作者
屈西西
QU Xixi(Institute of Education,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China)
出处
《高校教育管理》
北大核心
2024年第1期101-112,共12页
Journal of Higher Education Management
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(22JZD048)。
关键词
新型研究型大学
创生逻辑
战略规划
区域创新生态系统理论
世界一流大学
国际化
new-model research universities
creative logic
strategic planning
regional innovation ecological theory
world-class universities
internationalization
