摘要
目的 建立智能手术室药房管理体系,促进手术室药品的规范化管理,为医疗机构提供借鉴与参考。方法 基于失效模式与效应分析(FMEA)法对苏州大学附属第二医院手术室药房工作流程进行风险识别及评估,依据风险优先指数(RPN)值确定需要采取措施进行改善的失效模式,分析失效原因,拟定干预措施并对改进效果进行评价。结果 在手术室药房工作流程中共发现12个需优先改善的失效模式,将智能药柜及相应管理体系投入使用后,RPN值共下降337,下降幅度达67.8%;麻醉药品管理水平、患者用药及时性和医务人员满意度均显著提高。结论 运用FMEA法能够能有效识别手术室药房环节的风险,智能手术室药房管理体系显著提高了手术室药品管理水平和医疗服务质量。
Objective To establish an intelligent management system of operating room pharmacy,to promote the standardized management of drugs in the operating room,and to provide reference and experience for medical institutions.Methods Based on the failure mode and effect analysis(FMEA)method,the risk identification and assessment of the operating room pharmacy workflow were carried out of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soozhou University.According to the risk priority index(RPN)value,the failure mode that needs to be improved was determined,the causes of failure were analyzed,intervention measures were formulated,and the improvement effect was evaluated.Results A total of 12 failure modes were found in the workflow of the operating room pharmacy.After the intelligent medicine cabinet and corresponding management system were used,the RPN value decreased by 337 in total,with a decrease rate of 67.8%.The level of narcotic drug management,the timeliness of patient medication,and the satisfaction of medical staff were significantly improved.Conclusions The FMEA method can effectively identify the risk links of the operating room pharmacy.The construction and application of the intelligent operating room pharmacy management system have significantly improved the drug management level of the operating room and the quality of medical services.
作者
狄俊鸿
耿洲
邱琦
DI Junhong;GENG Zhou;QIU Qi(Department of Pharmacy,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,Suzhou 215004,China)
出处
《医药导报》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第1期41-46,共6页
Herald of Medicine
基金
苏州市科技发展计划(医疗卫生科技创新-应用基础研究)项目(SKJYD2021164)。
关键词
手术室药房
智能药柜
管理体系
失效模式与效应分析
Operating room pharmacy
Intelligent medicine cabinet
Management system
Failure mode and effect analysis