摘要
文本采用语音实验法,利用音强、音长、音高三个声学参数,对普通话双音节词中轻声问题展开探讨。实验结果表明,轻声字的音长比重读时明显缩短,音强减弱显著;双音节词后字读轻声时,音节失去原有声调的特征,发生中性化;双音节词后字读轻声时,音高根据前字重读音节的声调而变化。轻声是学习普通话的基本内容之一,正确认识轻声有利于开展普通话推广工作。
This paper studies the neutral tone properties of Putonghua by phonetic experiment.The experiment results show that the length of light-tone characters is obviously shorter than that of stressed characters,and the energy is significantly weakened,which are the two important basic characteristics of soft voice.When the second character in a two character group reads softly,no matter what tone it is,it loses its original tone characteristics and becomes neutral,which is also an important feature.When the words behind a two character group are pronounced softly,its pitch is determined by the tone of the stressed syllable in front of it.
作者
滕红
TENG Hong(College of Chinese Language and Literature,Xinjiang Normal University;National Language and Writing Promotion Base of Xinjiang Normal University;Collaborative Research Center for Language and Writing Education in Ethnic Regions of Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi Xinjiang 830017)
出处
《双语教育研究》
2023年第3期20-25,共6页
Bilingual Education Studies
关键词
普通话
轻声
声调
Putonghua
Soft Voice
Tone
