摘要
“自然”是李健吾文学批评中一个具有核心意义的重要批评观念,包含了评价标准、主体创作、叙事视角、审美趣味和自然书写等多层次的意义蕴涵和多向度的价值指向,贯穿于作者对文学评价、创作和欣赏等的多重分析和论述之中。李健吾的“自然”批评观是对中国传统文学艺术“自然”批评的主要意蕴、精神和原则的化用、拓展和创新,也选择性地吸纳、深化了西方批评理论中重要的“自然”范畴的一些内涵。李健吾文学批评以其对于“自然”这一术语的运用,不仅赋予了传统自然批评在中国现代文学批评语境中得以继续存在的理由和依据,而且成就了中国现代文学自然批评的一个独特的成功范例。
“Nature”is an important critical concept with core significance in Li Jianwus literary criticism,which includes multi-level meaning implications and multi-dimensional value orientations such as evaluation criteria,subject creation,narrative perspective,aesthetic taste,and natural writing.It runs through the authors multiple analysis and discourse on literary evaluation,creation,and appreciation.Li Jianwus concept of“nature”literary criticism is the application,expansion and innovation of the main meaning,spirit and principle of“nature”criticism of Chinese traditional literature and art,and also selectively absorbs and deepens some connotations of the important“nature”category in western criticism theory.Li Jianwus literary criticism,with its use of the term“nature”,not only gives the reason and basis for the continued existence of traditional natural criticism in the context of modern literary criticism,but also creates a unique and successful example of modern literary natural criticism.
作者
钱少武
潘超青
QIAN Shaowu;PAN Chaoqing(School of Literature and Journalism,Hanshan Normal University,Chaozhou,Guangdong 521041;School of International Chinese Education/School of Overseas Education,Xiamen University,Xiamen,Fujian 361104,China)
出处
《河北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
北大核心
2023年第6期59-69,共11页
Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science)
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国现代文学批评域外思想资源整理与研究(1907—1949)”(21&ZD258)。
关键词
李健吾
文学
批评
自然
标准
Li Jianwu
literature
criticism
nature
standard
