摘要
近年来,我国在高压输电线路日常巡视过程中仍采用传统巡线方式,以人工巡线为主、直升机巡检为辅。但无论是哪种巡线方式,均存在较强的局限性。其中,人工巡检方式具有较强的危险性,工作量较大,很难保障工作人员的生命安全;而直升机巡线方式技术要求较高,需要工作人员拥有丰富的专业知识,要经过长时间培训才能上岗,无形中提高了企业运行成本。基于此,文章通过阐述无人机基本构成和应用特征,将无人机应用到高压输电线路巡视方面,分析无人机在高压输电线路巡视中的应用优势,从通道巡视、精细巡检、图像采集和处理等方面分析无人机自身作用。
In recent years,China still adopts traditional line inspection methods in the daily inspection process of high-voltage transmission lines,mainly manual line inspection and supplemented by helicopter inspection.However,regardless of which line inspection method is used,there are strong limitations.The manual inspection method has strong danger and a large workload,making it difficult to ensure the life safety of staff.The helicopter line inspection method requires high technical requirements,requiring staff to have rich professional knowledge and undergo long-term training before taking up the job,invisibly increasing the operating costs of the enterprise.Based on this,this paper elaborates on the basic composition and application characteristics of drones,applies drones to high-voltage transmission line inspection,analyzes the application advantages of drones in high-voltage transmission line inspection,and analyzes the role of drones in channel inspection,fine inspection,image acquisition and processing.
作者
师倩
阮国杰
SHI Qian;RUAN Guojie(Gansu Forestry Polytechnic,Tianshui 741020,China)
关键词
无人机
高压输电线路
巡视
drones
high voltage transmission lines
patrol