摘要
探望权制度是我国民法典婚姻家庭编中的法律制度之一,它对于切实地保护生活在非常态婚姻家庭尤其是离婚家庭中未成年子女的合法权益起着不可替代的作用。在我国民法典实施之初,我们应当立足我国的现实国情以查找出探望权司法疑难,转变“父母本位”的立法宗旨,树立“子女利益最大化”的立法宗旨以破解探望权制度的瓶颈,通过增加探望权的适用前提、拓宽探望权的主体范围、规范探望权的行使方式、明确探望权的中止和恢复以及发展探望权的救济体系对探望权予以司法解释,力求在我国民法典婚姻家庭编体系下实现探望权制度的全面完善。
The visitation right system is one of the legal systems in the Marriage and Family Book in China s Civil Code.It plays an irreplaceable role on protecting the legal rights and interests of the minors in the abnormal marriage families especially in the divorced families.At the beginning of the implementation of the Marriage and Family Book of our Civil Code,we should refer to the practical situation in China to find out the defects of the judicial difficulties of the visitation right,change the legislative purpose based on parental right,and set the legislative purpose of the“Best Interests of the Child”to break the bottleneck of the current visitation right system.We strive to realize the comprehensive improvement of the visitation right system in the Marriage and Family Book of China s Civil Code by increasing the applicable premise of the visitation right,broadening the scope of the subject of the visitation right,regulating the way of the visitation right,clarifying the termination and resumption of the visitation right as well as developing the relief system of the visitation right to judicially treat the visitation right interpretation.
出处
《暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)》
北大核心
2023年第9期42-53,共12页
Jinan Journal:Philosophy and Social Sciences
关键词
未成年子女利益
立法宗旨
身份权
父母权利与义务
Best interests of the child
Legislative purpose
Identity right
Parental rights and obligations