摘要
1905年的《申报》改版使报纸从脱胎于书册式、具有书籍向报刊过渡特征的信息组织和呈现形态,转型为现代报纸所共有的断裂的、条块化的、马赛克式的信息组织和呈现形态。《申报》的改版不是孤立现象,是19世纪末20世纪初上海日报业一系列显著变化的缩影。改版所透露出的是城市报纸从报人、组织机构到信息搜集、组织和呈现模式全方面的变化,背后则是报纸所生长的城市环境的变化。《申报》从面对相对同质化的士绅读者群,转向差异化的城市识字阶层。1905年的改版,使《申报》转型成为近代商业报纸的另一种典型形态,因而成为77年《申报》史的关键断裂点。这也是透视中国近代商业报纸在类型上的复杂性和历史演进规律的重要历史事件。
The layout reveals the structural characteristics of the newspaper, and the revision is a change in the way of information organization and a change of a newspaper's characteristics. The revision of Shen Bao in 1905 transformed the way of information organization from a book-style, transitional feature between books and newspapers, to the fragmented and mosaic-style information organization. The revision reflected the important trends in daily newspaper market both in Shanghai and in the world from at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. The revision transformed Shen Bao into another typical form of modern commercial newspapers, thus became a breaking point in Shen Bao's seventyseven-year history. Meanwhile, this case also revealed the complexity and different types of modern Chinese business newspapers.
出处
《新闻大学》
北大核心
2023年第10期76-89,122,共15页
Journalism Research
基金
上海市哲学社会科学规划一般课题“全球史视野下的早期《申报》研究”(2020BXW010)阶段性成果。
