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聚甘油脂肪酸酯的合成方法、理化性能及应用

Properties and applications of polyglycerol fatty acid esters
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摘要 目的聚甘油脂肪酸酯是由聚甘油和脂肪酸直接酯化合成的一类性能优良的非离子型表面活性剂,由于它们具有良好的乳化、分散、润湿、稳定等多重表面性能,被广泛应用于各类行业中。因此,本文对聚甘油脂肪酸酯的优良性能和广泛应用进行综述。方法通过对国内外报道的60余篇聚甘油脂肪酸相关文献的整理,着重对其关键性能和重要应用进行分析和讨论。结论聚甘油脂肪酸酯是国内外目前公认的一类相对比较安全、高效、多功能的高分子非油离子乳化剂,被广泛应用于国内外各类日用食品、化妆品、医药助剂工业等诸多领域。本文通过对聚甘油脂肪酸酯结构和性质的深入探讨,将为聚甘油脂肪酸酯生产和应用性能研究的进一步发展提供更完善的理论依据和实际价值。 Objective Polyglycerol fatty acid esters(PGFEs)are a kind of non-ionic surfactants with excellent physicochemical properties,which synthesized by direct esterification of polyglycerol and fatty acids.Due to outstanding surface activity of PGFEs in emulsification,dispersion,wetting and stability,they have been widely used in various industrial areas.Therefore,the excellent properties and wide applications of PGFEs are reviewed in this paper.Methods The important properties and applications of PGFEs were analyzed and discussed by sorting out more than 60 literatures all over the world.Conclusion It is well-known that PGFEs are currently recognized as a kind of relatively safe,efficient and multifunctional polymer non-ionic emulsifiers,which are widely used in various fields such as daily food,cosmetics,pharmaceutical additives industry and so on.In summary,further studies on the structure and properties of PGFEs will provide a better theoretical basis and practical value for the further development of the production and application.
作者 黄梦雨 金孔语恬 方文静 陶怡 方立坤 鲁丹丹 陈稞垒 骆翔 HUANG Mengyu;Jin Kongyutian;FANG Wenjing;TAO Yi;FANG Likun;LU Dandan;CHEN Keei;LUO Xiang(Shaoxing University,Shaoxing 312000,China)
机构地区 绍兴文理学院
出处 《中国药剂学杂志(网络版)》 2023年第6期329-342,共14页 Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutics:Online Edition
基金 2022绍兴文理学院学生科研项目 2023年浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划暨新苗人才计划(2023R465012)。
关键词 聚甘油脂肪酸酯 亲水亲油平衡值 合成方法 理化性质 行业应用 Polyglycerol fatty acid esters(PGFEs) Hydrophile lipophile balance(HLB)value Synthesis method Physicochemical properties Industry application
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