摘要
都市圈内部多元化的乡村消费需求和大城市对周边乡村地区的外溢影响,提升了乡村土地资源价值并丰富了乡村产业空间类型。由于缺乏有针对性的乡村土地资源配置手段与政策引导,当前都市圈乡村产业空间同质化、碎片化和低效发展现象十分突出。本文以都市圈乡村产业空间类型划分与演化机理为研究对象,运用GIS空间分析法与经济—空间分析模型,研究乡村产业与空间的融合方式,提炼出具有集聚特征的现代农业型产业空间、共生特征的生态旅游型产业空间和衍生特征的农旅融合型产业空间,并研究3类空间的演进特征和集聚效应。技术层面,构建“都市圈—县区级—乡镇级—村级”层级传导的乡村产业空间体系,研究乡村土地资源配置策略并指导乡村产业空间布局,科学推进乡村规划并实现城乡协同发展。
The diversified rural consumption demand within the metropolitan area and the spillover impact of big cities on the surrounding rural areas have enhanced the value of rural land resources and enriched the types of rural industrial space.Due to the lack of targeted rural land resources allocation means and policy guidance,the current urban agglomeration rural industrial space homogeneity,fragmentation,and inefficient development phenomenon is very prominent.This paper takes the spatial classification and evolution mechanism of rural industries in metropolitan areas as the research object,uses GIS spatial analysis method and economic-spatial analysis model to study the integration mode of rural industries and space,extracts the modern agricultural industrial space with agglomeration characteristics,the ecological resource-based industrial space with symbiosis characteristics and the agricultural tourism integrated industrial space with derivative characteristics,and studies the evolution characteristics and agglomeration effects of the three types of space.At the technical level,it builds a rural industrial spatial system conducted at the level of'metropolitan area-county level-township level-village level',studys the rural land resource allocation strategy and guide the rural industrial spatial layout,scientifically promotes rural planning and realizes the coordinated development of urban and rural areas.
作者
陶文铸
潘悦
TAO Wenzhu;PAN Yue
出处
《小城镇建设》
2023年第12期30-37,共8页
DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL CITIES & TOWNS
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“都市圈乡村产业空间演化机理、集聚效应与规划引导——以武汉都市圈为实证”(编号:52278076)。
关键词
都市圈
农村土地制度
乡村产业空间
城乡供需关系
metropolitan area
rural land system
rural industrial space
urban-rural supply and demand relationship
