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基于生境单元制图法提升鸟类多样性的湿地营造策略——以徐州九里湖湿地为例

Strategies for Wetland Construction to Enhance Bird Diversity Based on Habitat Unit Mapping Method——Taking Jiuli Lake Wetland in Xuzhou as an Example
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摘要 湿地生态系统在维护全球生物多样性和生态平衡方面具有不可替代的作用。鸟类作为湿地生态系统的重要组成部分,其多样性可以反映湿地的健康水平和生态功能。九里湖位于徐州市主城区西北部,该湿地生态系统不仅为当地提供生态服务,还在迁徙季节吸引大量候鸟。然而,受人类活动和自然因素影响,湿地生态系统和鸟类多样性面临严峻的挑战。因此,开发一种有效的湿地营造策略至关重要。本文以徐州九里湖湿地为例,研究如何通过融入生境单元制图法来提升湿地鸟类多样性,然后提出湿地生态系统的营造策略。未来研究可以进一步扩展这一方法的应用,以维护生物多样性,促进全球湿地生态系统的可持续发展。 Wetland ecosystems play an irreplaceable role in maintaining global biodiversity and ecological balance.As an important component of wetland ecosystems,bird diversity can reflect the health level and ecological function of wetlands.Jiuli Lake is located in the northwest of the main urban area of Xuzhou City,this wetland ecosystem not only provides ecological services for the local area,but also attracts a large number of migratory birds during the migration season.However,influenced by human activities and natural factors,wetland ecosystems and bird diversity face serious challenges.Therefore,developing an effective wetland construction strategy is crucial.This paper takes the Jiuli Lake Wetland in Xuzhou as an example to study how to enhance the diversity of wetland birds by incorporating habitat unit mapping method,and then proposes construction strategies for the wetland ecosystem.Future research can further expand the application of this method to maintain biodiversity and promote the sustainable development of global wetland ecosystems.
作者 杜长沛 鞠旻佳 DU Changpei;JU Minjia(Xuzhou University of Technology,Xuzhou 221000,China)
机构地区 徐州工程学院
出处 《中国资源综合利用》 2023年第11期28-33,共6页 China Resources Comprehensive Utilization
关键词 鸟类多样性 生境单元制图法 湿地 营造 bird diversity habitat unit mapping method wetlands construction
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