摘要
全民健身场地设施不仅提供了全民健身的场所,更提供了健身者寻求社会角色认同的场域。采用问卷调查法和定性比较分析法,对全民健身场地设施使用效率的主要影响因素进行组态分析。结果表明任何单一因素均不是导致群众对全民健身场地设施持续使用的充要条件,而是多种因素综合作用的结果,其中同伴效应、反馈途径、健身环境和健身期待是影响全民健身场地设施使用效率提高的关键因素。为了更好地盘活健身资源存量,基于健身设施使用的主要影响因素分析,提出了加强顶层规划设计以推动良好健身氛围形成,健全正式与非正式信息反馈机制以提高协同治理能力,建设多元元素嵌入的生态健身空间以满足多样化健身需求,通过内涵式发展和外延式驱动以提高群众主动健身意识。
National fitness facilities not only provide a place for all people to work out,but also provide a field for fitness seekers to seek social role identity.Questionnaires,interviews and qualitative comparative analysis were used to analyse the main factors influencing the efficiency of the use of national fitness facilities.The results show that no single factor is a sufficient condition for the continued use of fitness facilities by the public,but is the result of a combination of factors,among which peer effect,feedback channels,fitness environment and fitness expectations are the key factors affecting the efficiency of the use of fitness facilities.In order to better revitalize the stock of fitness resources,based on the analysis of the main factors influencing the use of national fitness facilities,it is proposed to strengthen top-level planning and design to promote the formation of a good fitness atmosphere,improve formal and informal information feedback mechanisms to enhance collaborative governance,build ecological fitness spaces embedded with multiple elements to meet diversified fitness needs,and enhance the public's active fitness through connotative development and outreach drive.The aim is to enhance the public's awareness of fitness through connotative development and outreach.
作者
王凯圆
宋昱
刘东升
尤静怡
WANG Kai-yuan;SONG Yu;LIU Dong-sheng;YOU Jing-yi(School of Economics and Management,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China;School of Sports Science and Physical Education,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《广州体育学院学报》
北大核心
2023年第2期95-102,共8页
Journal of Guangzhou Sport University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(16CTY008)。
