摘要
在数字经济时代,制造业服务化与数字化转型逐渐成为推动和衡量企业高质量发展的关键所在。制造业服务化是制造业企业在价值链部分由以制造为核心向以服务为核心转变,进而使企业获得竞争优势的一种模式。同时,数字化转型能够对企业服务化水平的提升产生促进作用,为企业实现可持续长远发展奠定基础。为进一步厘清数字化在服务化与企业绩效之间的作用机理,在现有研究的基础上,以国内78家新能源汽车企业2016—2020年的相关数据为研究样本,对三者之间的关系进行实证检验。结果表明:新能源汽车企业服务化与企业绩效之间呈现出明显的倒U形关系;数字化在服务化转型与企业绩效之间起显著的调节作用。最后,基于研究结论为新能源汽车企业服务化转型升级提供建议。
As the main core industry in China's real economy,manufacturing can fully reflect the overall productivity and economic development level of the country.With the development of the manufacturing industry continues to mature,the main goal of China's economic development is gradually shifting towards high-quality development,and the existing economic structure is no longer able to meet the realization of high-quality goals.Therefore,the transformation and up-grading of the economic structure are extremely urgent.Manufacturing service-oriented is a model in which the core of manufacturing enterprises shift from manufacturing to service in the value chain,and then gain competitive advantages.The emergence of digital transformation has gradually become a key factor in achieving high-quality development of new energy vehicle en-terprises.Therefore,in order to further clarify the mechanism of the relationship between service-oriented,digital transformation,and corporate performance,this article,based on exist-ing research,uses new energy vehicle companies as research samples to empirically test the rela-tionship between the three.The main analysis process is as follows.Firstly,a specific explana-tion is given on the development background of service-oriented and digital technology;Sec-ondly,based on existing relevant literature research,a systematic literature review is conducted on the relationship between manufacturing service-oriented and enterprise performance,as well as between service-oriented,digital and enterprise performance.Based on this,corresponding research hypotheses are proposed;Once again,empirical analysis is used to analyze the relevant indicator data of new energy automobile listed companies from 2016 to 2020,in order to clarify the specific relationship between new energy vehicle service-oriented,digital and enterprise per-formance;Finally,based on the above analysis results,the conclusions and inspirations of this article are drawn.At the same time,it also provides reference for enterprises in other
作者
王嘉嘉
刘园
Wang Jiajia;Liu Yuan(School of Economics and Management,Inner Mongolia University of Science&Technology,Baotou 014017,China)
出处
《创新科技》
2023年第11期63-71,共9页
Innovation science and technology
基金
内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目“高校‘有组织科研’运行逻辑与治理路径”(NJSZ23027)
内蒙古自治区直属高校基本科研业务费项目“黄河流域高质量发展时空演变与驱动因素研究”(2023QNJS084)。
关键词
制造业服务化
数字化
企业绩效
新能源汽车企业
service-oriented manufacturing industry
digitization
enterprise performance
new energy automobile enterprises
