摘要
目的探讨血液标本的溶血及脂血对生化检验结果的影响。方法选取苏北人民医院健康体检中心的健康体检者160例作为研究对象,将进行生化检测的标本分为三组,分别为对照组、溶血组和脂血组,根据血液生化指标检测结果,对溶血组与对照组以及脂血组与对照组进行统计学分析。结果脂血组的血清肌酸激酶(CK)、血清葡萄糖(GLU)、谷丙转氨酶(ALT)和血清谷草转氨酶(AST)水平高于对照组,且差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。溶血组的谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、谷草转氨酶(AST)和肌酸激酶(CK)水平高于对照组,血液葡萄糖(GLU)水平低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论溶血、脂血标本会对多种血液生化检测结果有影响,会使血液生化指标发生变化,进而影响检验结果的准确性。
Objective To study the effects of hemolysis and lipoid blood on biochemical tests.Methods 160 healthy persons in the hospital were selected as the subjects.The blood samples were divided into three groups:the control group,the hemolytic group and the lipid blood group.The biochemical tests were carried out on the three groups,and the biochemical test results were compared with the hemolysis group,as well as the lipid blood group and the control group.Results The indexes of Alanine aminotransferase(ALT),glucose(GLU),creatine kinase(CK)and glutamine transaminase(AST)in the lipid blood group were all higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);the indexes of ALT,AST and CK were higher in the hemolytic group than that in the control group,and the index of glucose(GLU)was much lower than control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Hemolysis and lipid blood do have the effect on the results of biochemical test,which can change the indexes of biochemical test and influence the accuracy of the test results.
作者
刘红梅
Liu Hongmei(Subei People's Hospital,Yangzhou,Jiangsu 225001,China)
出处
《首都食品与医药》
2023年第22期85-88,共4页
Capital Food Medicine
关键词
溶血现象
脂血现象
生化检验
hemolysis
lipoid phenomenon
biochemical test
