摘要
作为一种分布式的基础架构与计算范式,区块链技术有着去中心化、公开、透明的优势,能够支撑能源互联网在点对点交易、隐私保护、交易市场管理、需求侧管理和家庭能量管理等方面的建设。随着区块链技术的发展,区块链与能源互联网的结合有望成为我国新基建下能源系统建设的核心与重点。目前国内“区块链+能源互联网”相关试点工作已经逐步展开,取得了阶段性成就,但在大规模推广时遇到了困境。将重点放在深层次剖析“区块链+能源互联网”试点项目的“缺陷”上,结合实际案例点明了当前相关工作的不足和隐患。结合我国国情提出的一系列在“区块链+能源互联网”工程建设上的应对措施和相关建议可以作为该领域研究工作的补充,为未来大规模商业应用及相关政策标准的制定提供借鉴。
As a distributed infrastructure and computing paradigm,blockchain technology has the advantages of decentralization,openness,and transparency,and it can support the construction of Energy Internet in the aspects of peer-to-peer transaction,privacy protection,trading market management,demand management and home energy management.With the development of blockchain technology,the combination of blockchain and Energy Internet is expected to become the core and focus of China’s energy system construction under the new infrastructure construction in the next stage.At present,pilot work of“blockchain+energy internet”has been gradually launched in China,and some periodical achievements have been made.However,it has encountered difficulties in large-scale promotion.Emphasis will be placed on the in-depth analysis of the“defects”of pilot projects,and the hidden dangers of current relevant works are identified based on practical cases.A series of countermeasures and relevant suggestions on the construc⁃tion of“blockchain+Energy Internet”projects proposed can be used as a supplement to the research works in this field,providing reference for large-scale commercial applications and the formulation of relevant policies and standards in the future.
作者
魏之千
华昊辰
王同贺
曹军威
WEI Zhiqian;HUA Haochen;WANG Tonghe;CAO Junwei(Polytechnic Institute,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China;College of Energy and Electrical Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China;Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510665,China;Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
出处
《南方电网技术》
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第10期152-169,共18页
Southern Power System Technology
基金
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFE0140600)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52107089)
中央高校基本业务费资助项目(B200201071)。
关键词
区块链
能源互联网
示范工程
能源交易
能源消费
blockchain
Energy Internet
demonstration project
energy trading
energy consumption
