摘要
采用沪深A股上市公司和中国综合社会调查数据构建信任的客观指标,实证分析省际信任对构建全国统一大市场的影响。研究发现:(1)省际信任涉及省份可信性和省际交互关系,可信性体现在省份能力、诚实和制度方面的信用特征上,交互关系则表现为省份间熟悉程度和省份群体的社会认同意识。(2)省际交互关系所形成的信任能够显著作用于地方市场整合;可信性特征尽管不能直接作用于市场整合,但可以成为省份群体社会比较的对象,可信性差距缩小能够缓和省份间的市场分割。(3)地方政府所实施的本地保护会导致省份间不信任,阻碍省份间统一市场的形成。最后提出了建立异地商会、跨省仲裁机构,统一省份间执法标准等促进省际信任形成的政策建议。
This paper aims to explore the impact of inter-provincial trust on the construction of a unified national market in China,using the data of Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies and China General Social Survey to construct ob⁃jective indicators of trust.We explore the logic of establishing a national unified market from the perspective of inter-provi⁃cial trust.The results show that trust intensity and province relationship are important factors affecting the formation of the unified market.Inter-provincial trust involves the trustworthiness of provinces and the interaction between provinces.The trustworthiness is reflected in the credit characteristics of competence,honesty and institution of provinces,while the interac⁃tion is manifested in the familiarity level and social identity of provinces.The trust formed by provincial interaction can signif⁃icantly affect the market integration.Although the trustworthiness can not affect the market integration directly,it can become the object of social comparison among provinces,and the reduction of trustworthiness gap can ease the market segmentation.The causal analysis shows the intrinsic relationship between local government intervention and the natural boundary.Protec⁃tion policies implemented by local governments can lead to distrust among provinces and hinder the establishment of a uni⁃fied national market.Based on the conclusions,we put forward some policy suggestions to promote the formation of inter-pro⁃vincial trust,such as establishing inter-provincial cooperative business organizations or arbitration institutions as well as uni⁃fying provincial law enforcement standards.
作者
郑善强
周耀东
Zheng Shanqiang;Zhou Yaodong
出处
《南方经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第11期105-122,共18页
South China Journal of Economics
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金“数字产业的市场竞争、治理和高质量发展”(B23JBW200010)
国社科基金一般项目“基于结构方程模型与因果推断算法估算我国宏观经济中的潜变量研究”(20BTJ053)资助。
关键词
省际信任
市场分割
社会认同
全国统一大市场
Inter-Provincial Trust
Market Segmentation
Social Identity
Unified National Market
