摘要
选取2015—2021年我国29个省级面板数据,研究发现,数字经济发展对城乡收入差距的影响呈倒“U”型关系,且仍处于曲线拐点左侧。机制分析中,运用空间误差模型,发现数字经济发展对金融可得性的促进作用,将通过金融可得性的空间效应潜在影响邻近省份。进一步分析表明,数字乡村发展水平高的省份,金融可得性增加能显著促进农村居民人均可支配收入提升;我国数字经济“低—低”集聚相比“高—高”集聚的省份,金融可得性增加会更大程度拉大城乡收入差距。为此,应加快完善乡村数字化建设,注重数字经济区域间协调发展,从而缩小城乡收入差距。
Based on the data of various provinces in China from 2015 to 2021,the study finds that the impact of digital economy development on urban-rural income gap shows an inverted U-shaped relationship,and China is still on the left side of the inflection point of the curve.In the mechanism analysis,the spatial error model is used to find that the promotion effect of digital economy development on financial availability will potentially affect neighboring provinces through the spatial effect of financial availability.Further analysis shows that in provinces with high level of digital rural development,the increase of financial availability can significantly promote the increase of per capita disposable income of rural residents.Compared with the provinces with“high-high”agglomeration,the increase of financial availability in China's digital economy“low-low”agglomeration will widen the urban-rural income gap to a greater extent.The country should speed up the improvement of rural digital construction and pay attention to the coordinated development of digital economy among regions,so as to narrow the urban-rural income gap.
作者
谢婷婷
李晓琴
XIE Ting-ting;LI Xiao-qin(School of Finance,Xinjiang University of Finance&Economics,Urumqi Xinjiang 830012,China)
出处
《技术经济与管理研究》
北大核心
2023年第11期28-33,共6页
Journal of Technical Economics & Management
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(20BMZ150)
新疆财经大学研究生科研创新项目(XJUFE2023B009)
新疆维吾尔自治区研究生创新项目(XJ2023G237)。
关键词
数字经济发展
金融可得性
城乡收入差距
共同富裕
Development of digital economy
Financial accessibility
Urban-rural income gap
Common prosperity
