摘要
绍派伤寒为浙派中医的杰出代表,于伤寒学说、温病学说有发明而自成一派。文章探讨了绍派医家对疫病病因及其传染性、流行性的认识,对疫病病理传变以及对疫病诊疗思路的认识,认为绍派医家将疫病的传变规律规纳为火化、水化、水火合化三种途径,并在“握机于病象之先”思想指导下,提出“一因、二纲、四目”的辨治思路,是对中医疫病理论的创新;其疫宜速治先祛邪、辨证治疫有专方、预防在先善调理的治疫经验,有重要的临床价值。
As an outstanding representative of Zhejiang school of traditional Chinese medicine,the Shao school of Shanghan innovates on the basis of the theory of cold disease and warm disease,and then became a school of its own.This paper discusses the Shaoxing local physicians'understanding of the etiology,infectivity,epidemic and pathological changes of the disease,and puts forward the ideas of diagnosis and treatment.We summarize the transmission rules of the epidemic as fire transforming,water transforming and fire-water transforming,and under the guidance of the‘holding the pathogenesis before the symptoms',come up with a new thought of‘one cause,two classes and four orders'to cure the disease.The above is an innovation of traditional Chinese medicine theory in the treatment of epidemics.To be specific,these experiences include:in the diagnosis method;in the treatment principle,the elimination of pathogenic factors should be the first;in the treatment method;in the prescription selection,specific prescriptions are available for treatment;and prevention and post-illness conditioning also need attention.All of these have important clinical application value.
作者
沈钦荣
SHEN Qinrong(Shaoxing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Shaoxing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shaoxing 312000,China)
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第11期5414-5416,共3页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
国家中医药管理局2022年全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目(No.国中医药人教函[2022]75号)
浙江省卫健委浙江省名老中医药专家传承工作室建设计划(No.GZS2017025)
绍兴市医卫类科技计划项目(No.2020A13043)。
关键词
绍派伤寒
中医治疫
中医学术流派
非物质文化遗产
浙派中医
Shao school of Shanghan
Treatment of epidemic disease with traditional Chinese medicine
Academic schools of traditional Chinese medicine
Intangible cultural heritage
Zhejiang school of traditional Chinese medicine
