摘要
2018年国家文物进出境审核海南管理处等单位对海南澄迈、儋州境内的南渡江流域金江段的美扬窑、福安窑、深涌岭窑、善井窑、碗窑村等窑址考古调查和试掘,期间采集到了一定数量青花瓷标本。通过对其胎、釉与制作工艺分析,大致了解了该地区青花瓷烧造技术和产品特征。根据其中部分青花瓷化学组成元素科技检测,进一步发现该地区窑址出土的青花瓷属于“高锰低铁”一类。此外,根据现有资料基本可以推断:这些青花瓷烧造的上限应不晚于清早期,下限一直延续至清晚期。应是为了满足海南本地区人们日常生活所需而烧造的产品。
This study focuses on the archaeological investigations and excavations conducted in the Jinjiang section of the Nandu River Basin in Chengmai and Danzhou,Hainan Province,by the National Cultural Relics Import and Export Examination and Verification Ofice of Hainan and other organizations in 2018.The aim of the research was to explore the blue and white porcelain unearthed from historic kiln sites in the region.A significant number of blue and white porcelain samples were collected from kiln sites such as Meiyang Kiln,Fuan Kiln,Shenyongling Kiln,Shanjing Kiln and Wanyao Village.Through the analysis of the body material,glaze,and production techniques of these samples,a comprehensive understanding of the blue and white porcelain production technology and product characteristics in the area was obtained.Moreover,scientific tests were conducted to determine the chemical composition of selected blue and white porcelain samples.The results revealed that the unearthed blue and white porcelain from these kiln sites belonged to the category of"high manganese,low iron".Based on existing information,it can be inferred that the production period for these blue and white porcelains ranged from the early Qing Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty,indicating their significance in fulfilling the daily needs of the local population in Hainan.
出处
《南方文物》
北大核心
2023年第4期253-262,共10页
Cultural Relics in Southern China
关键词
考古调查与试掘
海南窑址
青花瓷
archaeological survey and excavation
kiln sites of Hainan
blue and white porcelain
